Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460841›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2020

The rate and spectrum of mosaic mutations during embryogenesis revealed by RNA sequencing of 49 tissues.

Francesc Muyas, Luis Zapata, Roderic Guigó, Stephan Ossowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Brain Somatic Mutation in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Francesc MuyasInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. francesc.muyas-remolar@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
Luis ZapataCenter for Genomic Regulation, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Roderic GuigóCenter for Genomic Regulation, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Stephan OssowskiInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. Stephan.ossowski@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7416-9568
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESInstitute of Cancer Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMosaic mutations acquired during early embryogenesis can lead to severe early-onset genetic disorders and cancer predisposition, but are often undetectable in blood samples. The rate and mutational spectrum of embryonic mosaic mutations (EMMs) have only been studied in few tissues, and their contribution to genetic disorders is unknown. Therefore, we investigated how frequent mosaic mutations occur during embryogenesis across all germ layers and tissues.

methodsMosaic mutation detection in 49 normal tissues from 570 individuals (Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) cohort) was performed using a newly developed multi-tissue, multi-individual variant calling approach for RNA-seq data. Our method allows for reliable identification of EMMs and the developmental stage during which they appeared.

resultsThe analysis of EMMs in 570 individuals revealed that newborns on average harbor 0.5-1 EMMs in the exome affecting multiple organs (1.3230 × 10

conclusionsIn summary, our multi-tissue, multi-individual study reveals a surprisingly high number of embryonic mosaic mutations in coding regions, implying novel hypotheses and diagnostic procedures for investigating genetic causes of disease and cancer predisposition.

Indexed as

MosaicismEmbryonic DevelopmentExome SequencingHumansRNA-SeqGenetic mosaicismHuman embryogenesisMosaic mutation rate

Identifiers

PMID32460841
PMCPMC7254727
OpenAlexW3029657608

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.