Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460620›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021

The intentions to get vaccinated against influenza and actual vaccine uptake among diabetic patients in Ningbo, China: identifying motivators and barriers.

Lixia Ye, Ting Fang, Jun Cui, Guanghui Zhu, Rui Ma, Yexiang Sun, Pingping Li, Hui Li, Hongjun Dong, Guozhang Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lixia YeDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Ting FangDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Jun CuiDepartment of Chronic Disease Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Guanghui ZhuDepartment of Preventive Health Care, Qianhu Hospital , Ningbo, China.
Rui MaDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Yexiang SunInformation Center, Yinzhou District Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Pingping LiDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Jiangbei District Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Chronic Disease Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Hongjun DongDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.
Guozhang XuDepartment of Immunization and Prevention, Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control , Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6752-0500
Ningbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth authorities recommend influenza vaccination to diabetic patients. Nevertheless, the vaccination coverage of adults was low in China. This study aimed to estimate influenza vaccination intentions and actual uptake among diabetic patients in China and identify the motivators and barriers associated with vaccination.

methodsDuring Nov 2016-Jan 2017, 1960 diabetic patients were invited to participate in the investigation about influenza vaccination based on health belief model (HBM). To link vaccination intention to behavior, a follow-up survey was conducted to collect vaccination records of the 2016-2017 season. Predictors of the motivation to obtain influenza vaccination were assessed using logistic regressions.

results1914 diabetic patients completed the survey. 46.13% participants reported intentions to be vaccinated against influenza and 7.84% actually received vaccination. In the multivariate models, while all the domains of HBM constructs were associated with intentions, age, increasing numbers of comorbidity, urban residents, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, free vaccination, and vaccination history displayed positive associations with vaccine uptake while increasing income and perceptions of barriers were negative predictors of vaccine uptake. Besides, interactions between perceived susceptibility and healthcare workers' (HCW's) recommendation, perceived severity and benefits, perceived severity and health-seeking behaviors, perceived benefits, and influence of family/friends had a significant positive effect modification on the vaccine uptake.

conclusionTo improve diabetic patients' influenza vaccination and close the intention-behavior gap, multipronged strategies are required not only to increase vaccination intention by promoting HCW's recommendation to improve perceptions about influenza vaccination but also facilitate a follow through on initial intentions by implementing free influenza vaccination program funded by the government.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIntentionSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationInfluenza VaccinesdiabetesSeasonal influenza vaccinevaccination intentionvaccine uptake

Identifiers

PMID32460620
PMCPMC7877400
OpenAlexW3029367695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.