Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460525›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Integrating childhood TB: applying the care delivery value chain to improve pediatric HIV/TB services in Togo, West Africa.

Melanie Dubois, Elissa Z Faro, Diana S Lee, Venance Katin, Komlan Kenkou, Kevin P Fiori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melanie DuboisDivision of Infectious Diseases, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Elissa Z FaroDivision of General Academic Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Diana S LeeDivision of Academic General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Kravis Children's Hospital, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Venance KatinIntegrate Health/Santé Intégrée, Kara, Togo.
Komlan KenkouIntegrate Health/Santé Intégrée, Kara, Togo.
Kevin P FioriDivision of General Academic Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Funding

The Center of Excellence in Promoting LHS Operations and Research at Einstein/Montefiore (EXPLORE)K12HS026396 · AHRQ · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MARANTZ, PAUL R, RINKE, MICHAEL L · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS026396
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization has prioritized integrating tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) services. Diagnosis of HIV/TB coinfection in children remains a challenge worldwide for numerous reasons. The care delivery value chain (CDVC) is an effective tool that can be applied as a systemic framework for assessing health care delivery. Our objective was to apply the CDVC framework to improve pediatric HIV/TB care at an HIV center in northern Togo that serves over 130 children and 1000 adults living with HIV. Using the CDVC framework, gaps in HIV/TB care were identified, and services related to screening and diagnosis were prioritized to implement 3 distinct quality improvement cycles. Primary outcomes included percentage of children screened for TB by medical providers and percentage of diagnostic sample results received at the HIV clinic for children and adults. Improvements in the TB diagnostic process were observed, resulting in a change of sputum sample results received for both children and adults from 25% at baseline to >88% at 3 months. Given the relative low associated costs, this QI approach may be applicable and feasible in other settings to target screening and diagnosis of TB for children living with HIV worldwide.

Indexed as

CoinfectionDelivery of Health CareHIV InfectionsTuberculosisAdolescentAdultAfrica, WesternChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleTogoYoung Adultcare delivery value chainglobal healthpediatric HIVPediatric tuberculosisTogoWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID32460525
PMCPMC7572731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.