Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460398›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2020

Daily salt intake is associated with leg edema and nocturnal urinary volume in elderly men.

Motokiyo Yoshikawa, Kazumasa Torimoto, Akihide Hirayama, Keisuke Kiba, Yutaka Yamamoto, Yasunori Akashi, Nobutaka Shimizu, Nobumichi Tanaka, Hirotsugu Uemura, Kiyohide Fujimoto

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Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Canadian Urological Association best practice report: Diagnosis and management of nocturia.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Motokiyo YoshikawaDepartment of Urology, Yamato Takada Municipal Hospital, Yamatotakada, Nara, Japan.
Kazumasa TorimotoDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2870-0466
Akihide HirayamaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Nara, Japan.
Keisuke KibaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Nara, Japan.
Yutaka YamamotoDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Nara, Japan.
Yasunori AkashiDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Nara, Japan.
Nobutaka ShimizuDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Nobumichi TanakaDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Hirotsugu UemuraDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osakasayama, Osaka, Japan.
Kiyohide FujimotoDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Nara City Hospital · JPNara Medical University · JPKindai University · JPYamato Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThere is accumulating evidence that excessive salt intake contributes to nocturnal polyuria. We aimed to investigate the relationship between salt intake, leg edema, and nocturnal urine volume (NUV) to assess the etiology of nocturnal polyuria.

methodsA total of 56 men aged ≥60 years who were hospitalized for benign prostatic hyperplasia or with suspected prostatic cancer were enrolled. Urine frequency-volume charts of the patients were maintained, and they underwent bioelectrical impedance analysis twice daily (at 5:00 pm and 6:00 am) and examination of blood (brain natriuretic peptide levels) and urine (sodium and creatinine levels and osmotic pressure) samples once daily (at 6:00 am). Free-water clearance, solute clearance, and sodium clearance at night were measured, and daily salt intake was estimated.

resultsThe data of 52 patients were analyzed. Daily salt intake positively correlated with leg edema at 5:00 pm, differences in leg extracellular fluid levels between 5:00 pm and 6:00 am, and NUV, but not with diurnal urine volume. Partial correlation coefficients showed that salt intake was a factor of the correlation between NUV and change in extracellular volume in the legs between 5:00 pm and 6:00 am. A multivariate logistic model showed that sleep duration and sodium clearance were independent predictive factors for nocturnal polyuria.

conclusionsSodium intake correlates with diurnal leg edema and NUV in elderly men. These results provide evidence supporting sodium restriction as an effective treatment for nocturnal polyuria.

Indexed as

AgedEdemaHumansLegMaleMiddle AgedNocturiaPolyuriaSodium Chloride, DietaryTreatment OutcomeSodium Chloride, Dietaryedemalegnocturiasodiumurine

Identifiers

PMID32460398
OpenAlexW3032659420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.