ArticleForensic science international2020
Pine rosin identified as a toxic cannabis extract adulterant.
Article in Forensic science international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cannabis concentrate vaping chemistry.Frontiers in toxicology · 2025Review
- 75 years of forensic profiling: A critical review.Heliyon · 2024Review
- A Metabolomics and Big Data Approach to Cannabis Authenticity (Authentomics).International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- A First-Tier Framework for Assessing Toxicological Risk from Vaporized Cannabis Concentrates.Toxics · 2022Article
- Thermal Degradants Identified from the Vaping of Vitamin E Acetate.Journal of analytical toxicology · 2022Article
- Novel ΔChemical research in toxicology · 2022Article
- Strategies for Nonpolar Aerosol Collection and Heavy Metals Analysis of Inhaled Cannabis Products.ACS omega · 2021Article
- The influence of terpenes on the release of volatile organic compounds and active ingredients to cannabis vaping aerosols.RSC advances · 2021Article
- EVALI Vaping Liquids Part 2: Mass Spectrometric Identification of Diluents and Additives.Frontiers in chemistry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Pine rosin (colophony) has been identified as a potentially new adulterant in cannabis oil. Its inhalation toxicity poses a significant health concern to users. For example, pine rosin fumes are released during soldering, and have been cited as a causative agent of occupational asthma. Symptoms also include desquamation of bronchial epithelium, which has also been observed in e-cigarette or vaping product used-associated lung injury (EVALI) patients. The sample analyzed herein was acquired from a cannabis industry source, also contains medium chain triglycerides and oleamide, the latter of which is a hypnotic that is commonly found in the synthetic marijuana product Spice, or K2. A combination of proton nuclear magnetic resonance (
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.