Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460015›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Combined TP53 and RB1 Loss Promotes Prostate Cancer Resistance to a Spectrum of Therapeutics and Confers Vulnerability to Replication Stress.

Michael D Nyquist, Alexandra Corella, Ilsa Coleman, Navonil De Sarkar, Arja Kaipainen, Gavin Ha, Roman Gulati, Lisa Ang, Payel Chatterjee, Jared Lucas and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 189 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
189citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
20.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

189 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 286 citations in OpenAlex.

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129 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael D NyquistDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Alexandra CorellaDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Ilsa ColemanDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Navonil De SarkarDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Arja KaipainenDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Gavin HaDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Roman GulatiDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Lisa AngDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Payel ChatterjeeDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Jared LucasDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Colin PritchardDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Gail RisbridgerDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
John IsaacsDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Bruce MontgomeryDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Colm MorrisseyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Eva CoreyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Peter S NelsonDivisions of Human Biology and Clinical Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: pnelson@fredhutch.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USMonash University · AU

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI John Kyung Lee · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
Steroid Metabolism in Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerP01CA163227 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Steven P. Balk · 2013 to 2026
$25.0M
Statistical modeling to support population and translational cancer researchR50CA221836 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Roman Gulati · 2017 to 2026
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163227NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancers (PCs) with loss of the potent tumor suppressors TP53 and RB1 exhibit poor outcomes. TP53 and RB1 also influence cell plasticity and are frequently lost in PCs with neuroendocrine (NE) differentiation. Therapeutic strategies that address these aggressive variant PCs are urgently needed. Using deep genomic profiling of 410 metastatic biopsies, we determine the relationships between combined TP53 and RB1 loss and PC phenotypes. Notably, 40% of TP53/RB1-deficient tumors are classified as AR-active adenocarcinomas, indicating that NE differentiation is not an obligate consequence of TP53/RB1 inactivation. A gene expression signature reflecting TP53/RB1 loss is associated with diminished responses to AR antagonists and reduced survival. These tumors exhibit high proliferation rates and evidence of elevated DNA repair processes. While tumor cells lacking TP53/RB1 are highly resistant to all single-agent therapeutics tested, the combination of PARP and ATR inhibition is found to produce significant responses, reflecting a clinically exploitable vulnerability resulting from replication stress.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesBiomarkers, TumorRB1 protein, humanRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein Ligasesandrogen receptorantiandrogenATRDNA damageneuroendocrinePARPplasticityprostate cancerRB1TP53

Identifiers

PMID32460015
PMCPMC7453577
OpenAlexW3030794881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.