Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32459372›Full record

ReviewJournal of internal medicine2020

COVID-19 and renin-angiotensin system inhibition: role of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) - Is there any scientific evidence for controversy?

A Aleksova, F Ferro, G Gagno, C Cappelletto, D Santon, M Rossi, G Ippolito, A Zumla, A P Beltrami, G Sinagra

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Role of the renin-angiotensin system in NETosis in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. The Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A AleksovaFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7711-9905
F FerroFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
G GagnoFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
C CappellettoFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
D SantonFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
M RossiFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
G IppolitoNational Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
A ZumlaDivision of Infection and Immunity, University College London, London, UK.
A P BeltramiUniversity of Udine, Udine, Italy.
G SinagraFrom the, Cardiothoracovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
University of Trieste · ITIstituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership the EU Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockers are extensively used worldwide to treat many cardiovascular disorders, where they are effective in reducing both mortality and morbidity. These drugs are known to induce an increased expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). ACE2 acts as receptor for the novel SARS coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) which raising the important issue of possible detrimental effects that RAS blockers could exert on the natural history and pathogenesis of the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) and associated excessive inflammation, myocarditis and cardiac arrhythmias. We review the current knowledge on the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 infection and RAS blockers and suggest a scientific rationale for continuing RAS blockers therapy in patients with COVID-19 infection.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansPandemicsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APneumonia, ViralRenin-Angiotensin SystemSARS-CoV-2ACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACEIs/ARBsangiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)cardiovascular systemCOVID-19pandemicRAASSARS coronavirus (CoV)-2

Identifiers

PMID32459372
PMCPMC7283873
OpenAlexW3031140136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.