Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32459139›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2020

Effects of Self-Generated Noise on Quiet Threshold by Transducer Type in School-Age Children and Adults.

Heather L Porter, Lori J Leibold, Emily Buss

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Speech-in-Speech Recognition and Spatially Selective Attention in Children and Adults.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather L PorterHuman Auditory Development Laboratory, Center for Hearing Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.
Lori J LeiboldDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Emily BussDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBoys Town · US

Funding

The Impact of Mild Hearing Loss on Auditory Perception in Complex EnvironmentsP20GM109023 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI LEIBOLD, LORI J. · 2014 to 2023
$23.4M
Factors influencing the behavioral assessment of hearing during infancy and childhoodR01DC014460 · NIDCD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSS, EMILY · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014460NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Low-frequency detection thresholds in quiet vary across transducers. This experiment tested the hypothesis that transducer effects are larger in young children than adults, due to higher levels of self-generated noise in children. Method Listeners were normal-hearing 4.6- to 11.7-year-olds and adults. Warble-tone detection was measured at 125, 250, 500, and 1000 Hz with a sound-field speaker, insert earphones, and supra-aural headphones. Probe microphone recordings measured self-generated noise levels. Results Thresholds were similar across ages for speaker measurements. Transducer effects were larger for children than adults, with mean child-adult threshold differences at 125 Hz of 3.4 dB (insert earphones) and 6.6 dB (supra-aural headphones). Age effects on threshold were broadly consistent with noise levels measured in the ear canal. Conclusions Self-generated noise appears to elevate children's low-frequency thresholds measured with occluding transducers. These effects could be particularly relevant to the diagnosis of minimal and mild hearing loss in children.

Indexed as

NoiseTransducersAdultAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdChildChild, PreschoolHumansSchools

Identifiers

PMID32459139
PMCPMC7839026
OpenAlexW3030159331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.