Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32458657›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Expression of HER-2/neu in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Sana Mirza, Naila Hadi, Shahid Pervaiz, Sultan Zeb Khan, Sameer A Mokeem, Tariq Abduljabbar, Nawwaf Al-Hamoudi, Fahim Vohra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sana MirzaDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Ziauddin Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Naila HadiResearch and Development, Islamabad Medical and Dental College, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University, Ilamabad, Pakistan.
Shahid PervaizDepartment of Histopathology and Microbiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sultan Zeb KhanDepartment of Clinical Pathophysiology, Graduate School of Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2 Masago, Mihama-Ku, Chiba 261-8502, Japan.
Sameer A MokeemDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tariq AbduljabbarDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Research Chair for Biological Research in Dental Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nawwaf Al-HamoudiDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahim VohraDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Research Chair for Biological Research in Dental Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHER-2/neu is a member of the human epidermal growth factor (HER) family of transmembrane tyrosine kinases, which is significantly associated with the pathogenesis of various cancer types. The aim was to evaluate the expression of HER-2/neu in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) as a potential biomarker to target antigens for specific immunotherapy in OSCC.

methodsOne hundred and forty histologically diagnosed OSCC cases were identified. Four to five-micrometer thick formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor sections were stained with Haematoxylin and Eosin (H and E). Histological grade was assessed according to WHO/Broders classification, while tumors were staged according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM classification from stage I to IV. Immunohistochemistry was performed by using Rabbit monoclonal antibody against HER-2/neu (EP700Y, cell marquee and diluted 1:50). FISH was performed on positive cases using Vysis PathVysion HER-2 DNA probe (Abbott USA). Probes consist of LSI HER gene spectrum orange and control probe CEP 17 spectrum green.

resultsIn this study, males were mostly effected (64.3%) with buccal mucosa (49%) to be the commonly involved site for OSCC. Majority of cases were moderately differentiated (62.1%) and 50.7% tumors were Stage IV. HER-2/neu was found to be positive (2+) in one case of OSCC, however weak to moderate complete membrane staining was observed in >10% of the tumor cells. One hundred and thirty nine cases were HER-2/neu negative. FISH analysis of HER-2/neu positive cases also showed gene amplification (Her2-neu/ CEp 17 = 225/33 = 7.2).

conclusionsThe study showed disparity in the expression of HER-2/neu in OSCC, which is due to multiple reasons. Therefore therapy against HER-2/neu in OSCC is debatable.

Indexed as

Gene AmplificationCarcinoma, Squamous CellCross-Sectional StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsPrognosisSex FactorsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinaseserbB2Fluorescence in Situ HybridizationHuman epidermal growth factor receptor-2immunohistochemistryoral cancer

Identifiers

PMID32458657
PMCPMC7541867
OpenAlexW3030873782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.