Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32458319›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2021

A TOR2A Gene Product: Salusin-β Contributes to Attenuated Vasodilatation of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.

Shuo Sun, Feng Zhang, Yan Pan, Yu Xu, Aidong Chen, Jian Wang, Haiyang Tang, Ying Han

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Knockdown of Salusin-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo Sun *Key Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Feng Zhang *Key Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Yan PanKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Yu XuKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Aidong ChenKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Jian WangState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China.
Haiyang TangState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, Guangdong, China. tanghy2008@yahoo.com.
Ying HanKey Laboratory of Targeted Intervention of Cardiovascular Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center of Translational Medicine for Cardiovascular Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China. yhancn@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAttenuated vasodilatation of small arteries is a hallmark feature of hypertension. Salusin-β, which is a TOR2A gene product and an important vasoactive peptide, has a close relationship with cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to determinate the roles of salusin-β in vasodilatation, and its signal pathways in Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).

methodsIsometric tension experiments were performed. Vasodilatation was induced by acetylcholine (ACh) or sodium nitroprusside (SNP).

resultsPlasma salusin-β levels and their protein expressions in coronary artery (CA), mesenteric artery (MA), and pulmonary artery (PA) of SHR were much higher than that of WKY. Intravenous injection of salusin-β increased arterial blood pressure in SHR, while anti-salusin-β IgG decreased it. Salusin-β further deteriorated, while anti-salusin-β IgG improved, the attenuated ACh-induced relaxation, the decreased nitric oxide (NO) level, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity in arteries of SHR, and salusin-β had no significant effect on SNP-induced relaxation. The NAD(P)H oxidase activity and reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in arteries of SHR were much higher than that of WKY, which was further increased by salusin-β but reduced by anti-salusin-β IgG. ROS scavenger NAC or antioxidant apocynin significantly inhibited, while SOD inhibitor DETC aggravated, the effects of salusin-β, and the eNOS inhibitor L-NAME inhibited the effects of anti-salusin-β IgG.

conclusionsThese results indicated that enhanced salusin-β activity is involved in attenuated endothelium-dependent vasodilatation pathogenesis in SHR by activating NAD(P)H oxidase derived ROS generation and inhibiting eNOS activation and NO release.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINitroprussideRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYReactive Oxygen SpeciesVasodilationAcetylcholineIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINitroprussideReactive Oxygen Speciessalusin-beta, ratHypertensionNitric oxideReactive oxygen speciesSalusin-βVasodilatation

Identifiers

PMID32458319
OpenAlexW3030787182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.