Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32458128›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2020

Does low body mass index constitute a risk of damage to the soft tissues during reaming for proximal femoral nailing? a cadaveric study.

Mehmet Mesut Sonmez, Deniz Gulabi, Sinan Kahraman, Berna Senel, Cemil Erturk

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehmet Mesut SonmezSaglik Bilimleri Haseki Training and Research Hospital, 34265, Sultangazi, Istanbul, Turkey.
Deniz GulabiKanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital, Saglik Bilimleri University, Atakent Mh. Turgut Özal Blv. No:46/1, 34303, Kucukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey. dgulabi@yahoo.com.
Sinan KahramanOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Bilim University, 34387, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey.
Berna SenelIstanbul Forensic Science Department, Bahcelievler, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cemil ErturkKanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research Hospital, Saglik Bilimleri University, Atakent Mh. Turgut Özal Blv. No:46/1, 34303, Kucukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRIstanbul Bilim University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this cadaveric study was to evaluate the damage to the gluteus medius muscle, tendon and superior gluteal nerve in low BMI patients during the reaming of the greater trochanter tip for proximal femoral nailing. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study used 19 femurs of 10 fresh femur intact cadavers [mean BMI: 22.79 (17.60-28.70)]. A guidewire was placed in the tip of greater trochanter under C-arm fluoroscopy, and a 17-mm reamer was advanced over the wire. After the reaming was completed, the hips were dissected and the gluteus medius muscle, tendon and superior gluteal nerve were inspected to evaluate the amount of injury.

resultsBMI was < 18.50 in 3 cadavers. The gluteus medius muscle was injured in all hips. The superior gluteal nerve was intact in all hips, but the thickness of gluteus medius muscle mass that remained intact was thicker in the cadavers with a higher BMI (3.86 mm for low BMI, 9.08 mm for high BMI group). The percentage of the tendon insertion disrupted by the reamer was an average of 36.20% in the low BMI group and an average of 26.93% in the high BMI group. The percentage of the tendon insertion disrupted by the reamer showed a statistically significant difference between low and high BMI cadavers.

conclusionThe injury to the gluteus medius muscle and tendon after proximal femoral nailing through the greater trochanter tip may be higher in patients with low BMI. It must be kept in mind that gluteal muscle could be damaged during proximal femoral nailing and this could result in limping.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryBody Mass IndexCadaverFemurHumansTendonsBody mass indexProximal femoral nailingSoft tissue injury

Identifiers

PMID32458128
OpenAlexW3031759107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.