Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32457098›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2020

A genetic risk assessment for prostate cancer influences patients' risk perception and use of repeat PSA testing: a cross-sectional study in Danish general practice.

Jacob Fredsøe, Pia Kirkegaard, Adrian Edwards, Peter Vedsted, Karina Dalsgaard Sørensen, Flemming Bro

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01739062 (Prostate Cancer Risk Assessment Using Genetic Markers in General Practice), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01739062 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Prostate Cancer Risk Assessment Using Genetic Markers in General Practice

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2013 to 2031Enrolled5,000ConditionsProstate CancerArmsGenetic risk assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacob FredsøeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark jcf@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7319-2467
Pia KirkegaardDepartment of Public Health Programs, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Adrian EdwardsDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Peter VedstedDepartment of Public Health, Research Centre for Cancer Diagnosis in Primary Care, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Karina Dalsgaard SørensenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Flemming BroDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit for General Practice Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer (PC) is the most common cancer among men in the western world. Genetic lifetime risk assessment could alleviate controversies about prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing for early diagnosis.

aimTo determine how men interpret information about their lifetime risk for PC and how this can affect their choice of having a repeated PSA test. DESIGN &

settingA genetic test was offered for assessment of individual PC lifetime risk in general practices in Denmark, with the purpose of promoting appropriate use of PSA testing.

methodParticipants had a genetic lifetime risk assessment for PC diagnosis (either high or normal risk). A month after receiving the result, participants answered a questionnaire about their perceived risk of getting or dying from PC compared with other men, as well as their intentions for repeated PSA testing.

resultsNearly half (44.7%) of 555 participants who received the genetic risk assessment were not aware they had a genetic test. Nevertheless, compared with men with a normal genetic risk, those with high genetic risk reported higher perceived risk for PC (mean difference of 0.74 [95% confidence interval {CI} = 0.56 to 0.96] on a 5-point scale), higher perceived risk of dying from PC (mean difference of 0.48 [95% CI = 0.29 to 0.66] on a 5-point scale), and increased intention for repeated PSA testing (mean difference of 0.48 [95% CI = 0.30 to 0.65] on a 4-point scale).

conclusionDespite low awareness and/or understanding of the test result, a high genetic risk for PC made participants more aware of their risk, and it increased their intention and probability for repeated PSA testing.

Indexed as

general practicegenetic testingprostate-specific antigenprostatic neoplasmsrisk assessmentsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32457098
PMCPMC7330221

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.