Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32456384›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2020

The Association between the Ratio of Energy Intake to Basal Metabolic Rate and Physical Activity to Sarcopenia: Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2008-2011).

Yu Jin Cho, Mi Hee Cho, Bomi Han, Minji Park, Seolah Bak, Minseon Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Jin ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Mi Hee ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Health Service Center, Seoul, Korea.
Bomi HanDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Minji ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seolah BakDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Minseon ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is an important health problem, the risk factors of which a few studies have reported on. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between sarcopenia and the ratio of total energy intake to basal metabolic rate (BMR) as well as physical activity, and determine whether the relationship was different between younger and older age groups using data from the 2008-2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

methodsWe analyzed 16,313 subjects older than 19 years who had dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data. Sarcopenia was defined as an appendicular lean mass/weight (%) ratio of 1 standard deviation below the sex-specific mean value for a younger reference group, and BMR was calculated using the Harris-Benedict equation. A chi-squared test and logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the factors associated with sarcopenia.

resultsIn this study, 15.2% of males and 15.4% of females had sarcopenia. Energy intake/BMR as well as physical activity was negatively related to sarcopenia risk. In stratified analysis by age and sex, strength exercises showed an inverse association with sarcopenia only in males under the age of 50 years (odds ratio, 0.577; P<0.0001), whereas higher energy intake/BMR was negatively associated with sarcopenia in each age and sex group.

conclusionOur findings suggest that adequate energy intake is important to prevent sarcopenia regardless of whether one exercises.

Indexed as

Basal MetabolismEnergy IntakeExerciseSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID32456384
PMCPMC7272368
OpenAlexW3026953661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.