ReviewViruses2020
The Role of Extracellular Vesicles as Allies of HIV, HCV and SARS Viruses.
Review in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular Vesicles: Classification, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Opportunities.MedComm · 2026Review
- Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Article
- Quality Evaluation Considerations for Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles-Based Therapeutic Products in China.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Review
- Evaluating the utility of a nanoscale flow cytometer for detection of surface proteins on HIV and extracellular vesicles.Virology journal · 2026Article
- Review
- Specific features of the infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 variants in Vero cell culture.Archives of virology · 2026Article
- Microvesicle Profiles in Patients with HIV, HBV, and HCV Infections: An Exploratory Pilot Study.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- New Challenges and Opportunities: Extracellular Vesicles in Biological and Biochemical Processes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- The emerging role of extracellular vesicles in viral transmission and immune evasion.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- A State-of-the-Art Review on the Recent Advances in Exosomes in Oncogenic Virus.Health science reports · 2024Article
- Oncoviral Infections and Small Extracellular Vesicles.Viruses · 2024Review
- Extracellular vesicle isolation methods identify distinct HIV-1 particles released from chronically infected T-cells.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Article
- When Extracellular Vesicles Go Viral: A Bird's Eye View.Pathogens & immunity · 2024Article
- Exosomes and SARS-CoV-2 infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- MicroRNA signature from extracellular vesicles of HCV/HIV co-infected individuals differs from HCV mono-infected.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2023Article
- Mechanisms underlying HIV-associated cognitive impairment and emerging therapies for its management.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2023Review
- The Diagnostic, Prognostic, and Therapeutic Potential of Cell-Free DNA with a Special Focus on COVID-19 and Other Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- A Review Study of the Participation of Late Domains in Sorting and Transport of Viral Factors to Exosomes.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Context-specific regulation of extracellular vesicle biogenesis and cargo selection.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer-enclosed entities containing proteins and nucleic acids that mediate intercellular communication, in both physiological and pathological conditions. EVs resemble enveloped viruses in both structural and functional aspects. In full analogy with viral biogenesis, some of these vesicles are generated inside cells and, once released into the extracellular milieu, are called "exosomes". Others bud from the plasma membrane and are generally referred to as "microvesicles". In this review, we will discuss the state of the art of the current studies on the relationship between EVs and viruses and their involvement in three important viral infections caused by HIV, HCV and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) viruses. HIV and HCV are two well-known pathogens that hijack EVs content and release to create a suitable environment for viral infection. SARS viruses are a new entry in the world of EVs studies, but are equally important in this historical framework. A thorough knowledge of the involvement of the EVs in viral infections could be helpful for the development of new therapeutic strategies to counteract different pathogens.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.