Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32453840›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Myeloma cells induce the accumulation of activated CD94low NK cells by cell-to-cell contacts involving CD56 molecules.

Chiara Barberi, Claudia De Pasquale, Alessandro Allegra, Giacomo Sidoti Migliore, Daniela Oliveri, Fabrizio Loiacono, Vanessa Innao, Caterina Musolino, Daniela Pende, Claudia Cantoni and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A Hot Topic: Cancer Immunotherapy and Natural Killer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The Cancer-Immunity Cycle in Multiple Myeloma.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara BarberiDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES) and.
Claudia De PasqualeLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy and.
Alessandro AllegraDivision of Hematology, Department of Human Pathology "Gaetano Barresi," University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Giacomo Sidoti MiglioreDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES) and.
Daniela OliveriCell Factory Center and Division of Clinical Pathology, University Hospital Policlinico G. Martino, Messina, Italy.
Fabrizio LoiaconoImmunology Laboratory, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy; and.
Vanessa InnaoDivision of Hematology, Department of Human Pathology "Gaetano Barresi," University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Caterina MusolinoDivision of Hematology, Department of Human Pathology "Gaetano Barresi," University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Daniela PendeImmunology Laboratory, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy; and.
Claudia CantoniDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES) and.
Paolo CarregaLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy and.
Maria Cristina MingariDepartment of Experimental Medicine (DIMES) and.
Stefania CampanaLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy and.
Guido FerlazzoLaboratory of Immunology and Biotherapy and.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Messina · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells represent innate effector cells potentially able to play a role during the immune response against multiple myeloma (MM). To better define the distribution and the specific properties of NK cell subsets during MM disease, we analyzed their features in the bone marrow and peripheral blood of newly diagnosed MM patients. Our findings revealed that, in both compartments, NK cells were more abundant than in healthy donors. Among total MM-NK cells, a significant increase of CD94lowCD56dim NK cell subset was observed, which already appears in clinical precursor conditions leading to MM, namely monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and smoldering MM, and eventually accumulates with disease progression. Moreover, a consistent fraction of CD94lowCD56dim NK cells was in a proliferation phase. When analyzed for their killing abilities, they represented the main cytotoxic NK cell subset against autologous MM cells. In vitro, MM cells could rapidly induce the expansion of the CD94lowCD56dim NK cell subset, thus reminiscent of that observed in MM patients. Mechanistically, this accumulation relied on cell to cell contacts between MM and NK cells and required both activation via DNAM-1 and homophilic interaction with CD56 expressed on MM cells. Considering the growing variety of combination treatments aimed at enhancing NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity against MM, these results may also be informative for optimizing current immunotherapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicMultiple MyelomaBone MarrowHumansKiller Cells, Natural

Identifiers

PMID32453840
PMCPMC7252548
OpenAlexW3004046121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.