Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32453715›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

Myocardial protection by nanomaterials formulated with CHIR99021 and FGF1.

Chengming Fan, Yasin Oduk, Meng Zhao, Xi Lou, Yawen Tang, Danielle Pretorius, Mani T Valarmathi, Gregory P Walcott, Jinfu Yang, Philippe Menasche and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Advances in Drug Discovery for Cardiomyocyte Proliferation.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Harnessing developmental cues for cardiomyocyte production.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Nano-Medicine in the Cardiovascular System.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chengming FanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Yasin OdukDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Meng ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Xi LouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Yawen TangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Danielle PretoriusDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Mani T ValarmathiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Gregory P WalcottDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jinfu YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Philippe MenascheDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Prasanna KrishnamurthyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Wuqiang ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jianyi ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, and School of Engineering, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USCentral South University · CNInserm · FR

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Integrated Cellular and Tissue Engineering for Ischemic Heart DiseaseU01HL134764 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BURSAC, NENAD, KAMP, TIMOTHY J. · 2016 to 2022
$7.7M
Supplement of HL131017: Myocardial remuscularization by cardiac patch delivery of epicardial FSTL1 and CCND2 overexpressing cardiomyocytesR01HL131017 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SERPOOSHAN, VAHID, ZHANG, JIANYI · 2016 to 2025
$5.8M
Endogenous and exogenous mechanisms that promote myocardial remuscularization in post infarction LV remodelingR01HL114120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ZHANG, JIANYI · 2012 to 2021
$5.6M
Stem Cells For Myocardial Repair: A Large Bore Magnet StudyR01HL095077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ZHANG, JIANYI · 2009 to 2017
$3.8M
Deciphering the Neonatal Cardiac Regenerative Potential and Regulators in Large AnimalsR01HL149137 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SADEK, HESHAM, ZANGI, LIOR · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
Myocardial Repair with a Novel Engineered Cardiac Muscle PatchR01HL142627 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI ZHU, WUQIANG · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Myocardial Repair with a Novel Engineered Cardiac Muscle PatchR56HL142627 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ZHU, WUQIANG · 2018 to 2018
$371k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095077NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131017NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142627NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149137NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL142627NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL134764NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mortality of patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction is linearly related to the infarct size. As regeneration of cardiomyocytes from cardiac progenitor cells is minimal in the mammalian adult heart, we have explored a new therapeutic approach, which leverages the capacity of nanomaterials to release chemicals over time to promote myocardial protection and infarct size reduction. Initial screening identified 2 chemicals, FGF1 and CHIR99021 (a Wnt1 agonist/GSK-3β antagonist), which synergistically enhance cardiomyocyte cell cycle in vitro. Poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticles (NPs) formulated with CHIR99021 and FGF1 (CHIR + FGF1-NPs) provided an effective slow-release system for up to 4 weeks. Intramyocardial injection of CHIR + FGF1-NPs enabled myocardial protection via reducing infarct size by 20%-30% in mouse or pig models of postinfarction left ventricular (LV) remodeling. This LV structural improvement was accompanied by preservation of cardiac contractile function. Further investigation revealed that CHIR + FGF1-NPs resulted in a reduction of cardiomyocyte apoptosis and increase of angiogenesis. Thus, using a combination of chemicals and an NP-based prolonged-release system that works synergistically, this study demonstrates a potentially novel therapy for LV infarct size reduction in hearts with acute myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAnimalsApoptosisFibroblast Growth Factor 1Myocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacPyridinesPyrimidinesRegenerationVentricular RemodelingChir 99021Fibroblast Growth Factor 1PyridinesPyrimidinesCardiologyCardiovascular diseaseCell cycleNanotechnologyTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID32453715
PMCPMC7406256
OpenAlexW3031062842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.