Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32453494›Full record

ArticleAndrology2021

SARS-CoV-2 presence in seminal fluid: Myth or reality.

Donatella Paoli, Francesco Pallotti, Ombretta Turriziani, Laura Mazzuti, Guido Antonelli, Andrea Lenzi, Francesco Lombardo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Andrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Urological complications of COVID-19: a systematic review.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SARS-CoV-2, fertility and assisted reproduction.Human reproduction update · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. COVID-19 Infections in Gonads: Consequences on Fertility?Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2022
    Review
  12. The potential impact of COVID-19 on male reproductive health.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2022
    Review
  13. Covid-19 and its implications for the provision of gynecological services globally.European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on human reproduction.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Molecular diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in seminal fluid.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donatella PaoliLaboratory of Seminology - Sperm Bank "Loredana Gandini", Department of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9699-8703
Francesco PallottiLaboratory of Seminology - Sperm Bank "Loredana Gandini", Department of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ombretta TurrizianiLaboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Laura MazzutiLaboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Guido AntonelliLaboratory of Virology, Department of Molecular Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Andrea LenziLaboratory of Seminology - Sperm Bank "Loredana Gandini", Department of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Francesco LombardoLaboratory of Seminology - Sperm Bank "Loredana Gandini", Department of Experimental Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6943-2966
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Great concerns have been raised on SARS-CoV-2 impact on men's andrological well-being, and one of the critically unanswered questions is whether it is present or not in the seminal fluid of infected subjects. The expression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in the testis and in the male genital tract allows speculations about a possible testicular involvement during the infection, possibly mediated by local and/or systemic inflammation that might allow a high viral load to overcome the hemato-testicular barrier. To date, few investigations have been carried out to ascertain the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in the seminal fluid with contrasting results. Furthermore, the cumulative number of subjects is far too low to answer the question unambiguously. Therefore, great caution is still needed when evaluating this data; otherwise, we risk unleashing unmotivated concerns in the scientific world with troublesome consequences in reproductive medicine.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 TestingEvidence-Based MedicineHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsSARS-CoV-2SemenSemen AnalysisCOVID-19RT-PCRSARS-CoV-2seminal fluidspermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID32453494
PMCPMC7283802
OpenAlexW3031247059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.