Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32452639›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Focal adhesion kinase is activated by microtubule-depolymerizing agents and regulates membrane blebbing in human endothelial cells.

Yan-Bo Zheng, Jian-Hua Gong, Yong-Su Zhen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan-Bo ZhengInstitute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9552-8411
Jian-Hua GongInstitute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yong-Su ZhenInstitute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microtubule-depolymerizing agents can selectively disrupt tumor vessels via inducing endothelial membrane blebbing. However, the mechanism regulating blebbing is largely unknown. IMB5046 is a newly discovered microtubule-depolymerizing agent. Here, the functions of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) during IMB5046-induced blebbing and the relevant mechanism are studied. We found that IMB5046 induced membrane blebbing and reassembly of focal adhesions in human vascular endothelial cells. Both FAK inhibitor and knock-down expression of FAK inhibited IMB5046-induced blebbing. Mechanism study revealed that IMB5046 induced the activation of FAK via GEF-H1/ Rho/ ROCK/ MLC2 pathway. cRGD peptide, a ligand of integrin, also blocked IMB5046-induced blebbing. After activation, FAK further promoted the phosphorylation of MLC2. This positive feedback loop caused more intensive actomyosin contraction and continuous membrane blebbing. FAK inhibitor blocked membrane blebbing via inhibiting actomyosin contraction, and stimulated stress fibre formation via promoting the phosphorylation of HSP27. Conclusively, these results demonstrate that FAK is a molecular switch controlling endothelial blebbing and stress fibre formation. Our study provides a new molecular mechanism for microtubule-depolymerizing agents to be used as vascular disrupting agents.

Indexed as

BenzoatesCardiac MyosinsCell Surface ExtensionsCytoskeletonEndothelial CellsEnzyme ActivationFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesFocal AdhesionsHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansIntegrinsMicrotubulesModels, BiologicalMolecular ChaperonesMorpholinesMyosin Light Chains6-(4-(3-(methylsulfonyl)benzylamino)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-oneARHGEF2 protein, humanBenzoatesCardiac MyosinsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanIMB5046IntegrinsMolecular ChaperonesMorpholinesmyosin light chain 2Myosin Light ChainsProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinolonesrho-Associated Kinasesrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsSulfonesendothelial cellsfocal adhesion kinaseIMB5046membrane blebbingmicrotubule-depolymerizing agentsstress fibres

Identifiers

PMID32452639
PMCPMC7339229
OpenAlexW3032102774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.