Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32451885›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2021

US-guided percutaneous irrigation of calcific tendinopathy of the rotator cuff in patients with or without previous external shockwave therapy.

Ezio Lanza, Francesca Piccoli, Cristina Intrieri, Riccardo Muglia, Letterio Salvatore Politi, Mario Borroni, Alessandro Castagna, Luca Maria Sconfienza

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ezio LanzaRadiology Department, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy. eziolanza@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1889-8798
Francesca PiccoliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Cristina IntrieriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo MugliaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Letterio Salvatore PolitiRadiology Department, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Mario BorroniShoulder and Elbow Unit, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro CastagnaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Luca Maria SconfienzaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the outcome of US-guided percutaneous irrigation of calcific tendinopathy (US-PICT) of the rotator cuff in patients with or without previous external shockwave therapy (ESWT).

methodsWe analyzed all patients treated with US-PICT from March 1, 2016, to October 1, 2019, with shoulder pain refractory to conservative management for rotator cuff calcific tendinopathy, diagnosed with ultrasound. Each patient was examined using the Constant-Murley Score (CMS) questionnaire (score 0-100) before and after treatment. We tested CMS differences using the Mann-Whitney U (Wilcoxon rank-sum) test in the two groups. US-PICT was performed placing two or multiple 14G needles, according to the calcification size, inserted under US guidance to create a circuit of irrigation in the calcified tendon. NaCl solution at 38 °C was then injected from the entry needle in a variable amount to hydrate and fragment the calcification, finally allowing for its expulsion through the exit needle. All patients also received an intrabursal steroid injection.

resultsFrom 2016 to 2019, 72 US-PICT treatments were performed on 70 patients (females = 46; males = 26) with a mean age of 49.7 years (SD = 8.7. Thirty-three (47%) underwent previous ESWT, while thirty-seven (53%) had no previous treatments. No treatment-related complications were observed. Follow-up was averagely 14.4 months (median = 11.6, SD = 11.9, range 1-45); 37 patients had a follow-up shorter than 12 months (1-11.6); 35 patients were visited after more than 1 year (12.2-45.6, Table W). Before treatment, the mean CMS was 35 (SD = 21); after treatment, it reached 75.4, with an average CMS improvement of 40.3 points (SD = 23.7, p < 0.001). The comparison of improvement between the ESWT and non-ESWT group yielded no significant difference (p = 0.3).

conclusionsUS-PICT of the rotator cuff is an effective procedure to reduce shoulder pain and increase mobility in patients with calcific tendinopathy, both in short- and long-term time intervals. Previous unsuccessful ESWT does not affect the outcome of US-PICT.

Indexed as

CalcinosisCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHigh-Energy Shock WavesHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularMaleMiddle AgedRotator Cuff InjuriesShoulder PainSteroidsSurveys and QuestionnairesTherapeutic IrrigationUltrasonography, InterventionalSteroidsCalcific tendinopathyRotator cuffShoulderUltrasound-guided percutaneous irrigation

Identifiers

PMID32451885
OpenAlexW3029635020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.