Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32451872›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

The Mitochondria-Associated ER Membranes Are Novel Subcellular Locations Enriched for Inflammatory-Responsive MicroRNAs.

Wang-Xia Wang, Paresh Prajapati, Peter T Nelson, Joe E Springer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Guidelines for mitochondrial RNA analysis.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Towards a Unitary Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wang-Xia WangSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, 800 S. Limestone, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. wwangc@uky.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-3779
Paresh PrajapatiSpinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Peter T NelsonSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, 800 S. Limestone, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Joe E SpringerSpinal Cord and Brain Injury Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Kentucky Spinal Cord and Head Injury Research Trust KSCHIRT 15-12AKentucky Spinal Cord and Head Injury Research Trust KSCHIRT 18 8A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes (MAMs) are specific ER domains that contact the mitochondria and function to facilitate communication between ER and mitochondria. Disruption of contact between the mitochondria and ER is associated with a variety of pathophysiological conditions including neurodegenerative diseases. Considering the many cellular functions of MAMs, we hypothesized that MAMs play an important role in regulating microRNA (miRNA) activity linked to its unique location between mitochondria and ER. Here we present new findings from human and rat brains indicating that the MAMs are subcellular sites enriched for specific miRNAs. We employed subcellular fractionation and TaqMan® RT-qPCR miRNA analysis to quantify miRNA levels in subcellular fractions isolated from male rat brains and six human brain samples. We found that MAMs contain a substantial number of miRNAs and the profile differs significantly from that of cytosolic, mitochondria, or ER. Interestingly, MAMs are particularly enriched in inflammatory-responsive miRNAs, including miR-146a, miR-142-3p, and miR-142-5p in both human and rat brains; miR-223 MAM enrichment was observed only in human brain samples. Further, mitochondrial uncoupling or traumatic brain injury in male rats resulted in the alteration of inflammatory miRNA enrichment in the isolated subcellular fractions. These observations demonstrate that miRNAs are distributed differentially in organelles and may re-distribute between organelles and the cytosol in response to cellular stress and metabolic demands.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBrainCognitive DysfunctionCytosolDementiaEndoplasmic ReticulumFemaleHumansInflammationIntracellular MembranesMaleMicroRNAsMitochondriaRatsMicroRNAsmicroRNAmiR-146aMitochondria-associated ER membraneNeurodegenerationSubcellularTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID32451872
PMCPMC7320068
OpenAlexW3032509796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.