Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32451786›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2020

Computed tomography-defined sarcopenia: prognostic predictor of nonrelapse mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a multicenter retrospective study.

Taiki Ando, Shin Fujisawa, Haruka Teshigawara, Ayako Matsumura, Takayuki Sakuma, Taisei Suzuki, Hiroshi Teranaka, Eriko Ogusa, Yoshimi Ishii, Kazuho Miyashita and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Sarcopenia-associated CD8Annals of hematology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Changes in skeletal muscle function during chemotherapy and related factors in patients with acute leukemia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  12. Review
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  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Taiki AndoDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. taimo029@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2127-0873
Shin FujisawaDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Haruka TeshigawaraDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Ayako MatsumuraDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Takayuki SakumaDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Taisei SuzukiDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroshi TeranakaDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Eriko OgusaDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshimi IshiiDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kazuho MiyashitaDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafune, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakahashiDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yuki NakajimaDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Takuya MiyazakiDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Maki HagiharaDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kenji MatsumotoDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Etsuko YamazakiClinical Laboratory Department, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Hideaki NakajimaDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPYokohama City University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed clinical cutoffs for defining computed tomography (CT) methods for sarcopenia and examined the prognostic value of CT for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HCST) outcomes of patients with myeloid malignancy. One hundred twenty-five adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome who underwent first allo-HSCT between 2000 and 2017 were included. Sarcopenia was assessed using CT-based skeletal muscle index (SMI) and mean muscle attenuation at L3. A statistical difference in SMI was confirmed between sarcopenia (n = 52) and nonsarcopenia (n = 73) patients. There were no significant correlations of muscularity with age, performance status, or other characteristics of HSCT. After 2 years, overall survival (OS) was 43.5% and 70.1%, disease-free survival was 52.9% and 68.6%, nonrelapse mortality (NRM) was 20.8% and 8.4%, incidence of acute GVHD (≥ grade 2) was 38.8% and 39.1%, that of chronic GVHD was 53.2% and 37.3%, and median duration of hospitalization was 88 days and 74 days (P = 0.026), respectively, in the sarcopenia and nonsarcopenia groups. Multivariate analysis showed that presence of sarcopenia is a novel adverse factor for high NRM and poor OS. Pretransplant CT-defined sarcopenia is correlated with decreased OS, increased NRM, and prolonged hospitalization.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMyelodysplastic SyndromesPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSarcopeniaTransplantation, HomologousAcute myeloid leukemiaComputed tomographyMyelodysplastic syndromeNonrelapse mortalitySarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID32451786
OpenAlexW3029047511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.