Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32451615›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neurology2020

Long-term safety and efficacy of daclizumab beta in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: 6-year results from the SELECTED open-label extension study.

Ralf Gold, Ernst-Wilhelm Radue, Gavin Giovannoni, Krzysztof Selmaj, Eva Kubala Havrdova, Xavier Montalban, Dusan Stefoski, Till Sprenger, Randy R Robinson, Sami Fam and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01051349 (A Multicenter, Open-label, Extension Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Daclizumab High Yield Process), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01051349 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Open-label, Extension Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Daclizumab High Yield Process (DAC HYP) Monotherapy in Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis Who Have Completed Treatment in Study 205MS202 (SELECTION)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBiogenRan2010 to 2016Enrolled410ConditionsRelapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisArmsBIIB019 (Daclizumab), trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The role of CD56Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024
    Review
  4. What Have Failed, Interrupted, and Withdrawn Antibody Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis Taught Us?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  5. Monoclonal Antibodies as Neurological Therapeutics.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Ralf GoldSt. Josef-Hospital/Ruhr-University Bochum, 44791, Bochum, Germany. ralf.gold@rub.de.
Ernst-Wilhelm RadueMedical Image Analysis Center, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Gavin GiovannoniBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Krzysztof SelmajDepartment of Neurology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Eva Kubala HavrdovaDepartment of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Xavier MontalbanHospital Vall d'Hebron University, Barcelona, Spain.
Dusan StefoskiRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Till SprengerDKD Helios Klinik Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Randy R RobinsonAbbVie Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Sami FamBiogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jonathan SmithBiogen, Maidenhead, UK.
Spyros ChalkiasBiogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Giorgio GiannattasioBiogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Gabriel LimaBiogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Wanda Castro-BorreroBiogen, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Biogen (United States) · USAbbVie (United States) · USBiogen (United Kingdom) · GBCharles University · CZHelios Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken Wiesbaden · DEQueen Mary University of London · GBRush University Medical Center · USSt. Josef-Hospital · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PLVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSELECTED, an open-label extension study, evaluated daclizumab beta treatment for up to 6 years in participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis who completed the randomized SELECT/SELECTION studies. We report final results of SELECTED.

methodsEligible participants who completed 1-2 years of daclizumab beta treatment in SELECT/SELECTION received daclizumab beta 150 mg subcutaneously every 4 weeks for up to 6 years in SELECTED. Safety assessments were evaluated for the SELECTED treatment period; efficacy data were evaluated from first dose of daclizumab beta in SELECT/SELECTION.

resultsNinety percent (410/455) of participants who completed treatment in SELECTION enrolled in SELECTED. Within SELECTED, 69% of participants received daclizumab beta for > 3 years, 39% for > 4 years, and 9% for > 5 years; 87% of participants experienced an adverse event and 26% a serious adverse event (excluding multiple sclerosis relapse). No deaths occurred. Overall, hepatic events were reported in 25% of participants; serious hepatic events in 2%. There were no confirmed cases of immune-mediated encephalitis. Based on weeks from the first daclizumab beta dose in SELECT/SELECTION, adjusted annualized relapse rate (95% confidence interval) for weeks 0-24 was 0.21 (0.16-0.29) and remained low on continued treatment. Overall incidence of 24-week confirmed disability progression was 17.4%. Mean numbers of new/newly enlarging T2 hyperintense lesions remained low; percentage change in whole brain volume decreased over time.

conclusionsThe effects of daclizumab beta on clinical and radiologic outcomes were sustained for up to ~ 8 years of treatment. No new safety concerns were identified in SELECTED.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT01051349; first registered on January 15, 2010.

Indexed as

DaclizumabImmunosuppressive AgentsMultiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDaclizumabImmunoglobulin GImmunosuppressive AgentsClinical trialDaclizumab betaRelapsing–remitting multiple sclerosisSELECTED

Identifiers

PMID32451615
PMCPMC7501126
OpenAlexW3030963414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.