Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32450864›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2020

Children's microvascular traits and ambient air pollution exposure during pregnancy and early childhood: prospective evidence to elucidate the developmental origin of particle-induced disease.

Leen J Luyten, Yinthe Dockx, Eline B Provost, Narjes Madhloum, Hanne Sleurs, Kristof Y Neven, Bram G Janssen, Hannelore Bové, Florence Debacq-Chainiaux, Nele Gerrits and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Leen J LuytenCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Yinthe DockxCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Eline B ProvostCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Narjes MadhloumCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Hanne SleursCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Kristof Y NevenCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Bram G JanssenCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Hannelore BovéCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Florence Debacq-ChainiauxUnité de Recherche en Biologie Cellulaire (URBC) - Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (Narilis), Namur University, Namur, Belgium.
Nele GerritsHealth Unit, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium.
Wouter LefebvreHealth Unit, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium.
Michelle PlusquinCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Charlotte VanpouckeBelgian Interregional Environment Agency (IRCELINE), Brussels, Belgium.
Patrick De BoeverCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Tim S NawrotCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium. tim.nawrot@uhasselt.be.
Hasselt University · BEFlemish Institute for Technological Research · BEBelgian Development Agency · BEKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Namur · BE

Funding

Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds BOF15DOCNA01Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 12P6819NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 12W3218NFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek N1516112/G.0.873.11.N.10H2020 European Research Council ERC-2012-StG 310898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticulate matter exposure during in utero life may entail adverse health outcomes later in life. The microvasculature undergoes extensive, organ-specific prenatal maturation. A growing body of evidence shows that cardiovascular disease in adulthood is rooted in a dysfunctional fetal and perinatal development, in particular that of the microcirculation. We investigate whether prenatal or postnatal exposure to PM

methodsWe measured the retinal microvascular diameters, the central retinal arteriolar equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venular equivalent (CRVE), and the vessel curvature by means of the tortuosity index (TI) in young children (mean [SD] age 4.6 [0.4] years), followed longitudinally within the ENVIRONAGE birth cohort. We modeled daily prenatal and postnatal PM

resultsAn interquartile range (IQR) increase in PM

conclusionsOur results link prenatal and postnatal air pollution exposure with changes in a child's microvascular traits as a fundamental novel mechanism to explain the developmental origin of cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AdultAir PollutionChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMicrovesselsParticulate MatterPregnancyProspective StudiesParticulate MatterAir pollutionChild healthCRAECRVETortuosity index

Identifiers

PMID32450864
PMCPMC7249678
OpenAlexW3029229125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.