Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32450292›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2020

Atypical clinical presentation of Ebola virus disease in pregnancy: Implications for clinical and public health management.

Boris I Pavlin, Andrew Hall, Jan Hajek, Muhammad Ali Raja, Vikas Sharma, Otim Patrick Ramadan, Sharmistha Mishra, Audrey Rangel, Aileen Kitching, Katrina Roper and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ebola virus disease in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Boris I PavlinWorld Health Organization, PO BOX 5896, Port Moresby, NCD 111, Papua New Guinea. Electronic address: pavlinb@who.int.
Andrew HallKing's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom.
Jan HajekUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Muhammad Ali RajaWorld Health Organization, PO BOX 529, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Vikas SharmaWorld Health Organization, 537, A Wing, Nirman Bhawan, Maulana Azad Road, New Delhi 110011, India.
Otim Patrick RamadanWorld Health Organization, Juba, South Sudan.
Sharmistha MishraSt. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada.
Audrey RangelInternational Medical Corps, Lunsar, Port Loko, Sierra Leone.
Aileen KitchingPublic Health England, Wellington House, 133-155 Waterloo Rd, Lambeth, London SE1 8UG, United Kingdom.
Katrina RoperWorld Health Organization, Rue Jean Baldassini, 69007 Lyon, France.
Tim O'DempseyLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Pl, Liverpool L3 5QA, United Kingdom.
Judith StarkullaWorld Health Organization, PO BOX 529, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Amy Elizabeth ParryWorld Health Organization, #61-64, Street, 306 Corner Preah Norodom Blvd (41), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Rashida KamaraMinistry of Health and Sanitation, Youyi Building, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Alie H WurieMinistry of Health and Sanitation, Youyi Building, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Ministry of Health and Sanitation · SLInternational Medical Corps · USKing's College London · GBLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBPublic Health England · GBSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Juba · SSWorld Health Organization - India · INWorld Health Organization - Lyon Office · FRWorld Health Organization - Pakistan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBetween December 2013 and June 2016, West Africa experienced the largest Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in history. Understanding EVD in pregnancy is important for EVD clinical screening and infection prevention and control.

methodsWe conducted a review of medical records and EVD investigation reports from three districts in Sierra Leone. We report the clinical presentations and maternal and fetal outcomes of six pregnant women with atypical EVD, and subsequent transmission events from perinatal care.

resultsThe six women (ages 18-38) were all in the third trimester. Each presented with signs and symptoms initially attributed to pregnancy. None met EVD case definition; only one was known at presentation to be a contact of an EVD case. Five women died, and all six fetuses/neonates died. These cases resulted in at least 35 additional EVD cases.

conclusionsThese cases add to the sparse literature focusing on pregnant women with EVD, highlighting challenges and implications for outbreak control. Infected newborns may also present atypically and may shed virus while apparently asymptomatic. Pregnant women identified a priori as contacts of EVD cases require special attention and planning for obstetrical care.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDisease OutbreaksFemaleHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPublic HealthSierra LeoneYoung AdultEbolaEpidemicOutbreakPregnancySierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID32450292
PMCPMC7383225
OpenAlexW3027316288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.