Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32450251›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2020

A role for the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in self-generated episodic social cognition.

Delali Konu, Adam Turnbull, Theodoros Karapanagiotidis, Hao-Ting Wang, Lydia Rebecca Brown, Elizabeth Jefferies, Jonathan Smallwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Behavioral, experiential, and physiological signatures of mind blanking.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Memory control deficits in the sleep-deprived human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  19. Distinctive and Complementary Roles of Default Mode Network Subsystems in Semantic Cognition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Delali KonuDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK. Electronic address: delali.konu@york.ac.uk.
Adam TurnbullDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK.
Theodoros KarapanagiotidisDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK.
Hao-Ting WangSackler Centre for Consciousness Studies, University of Sussex, UK.
Lydia Rebecca BrownDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK.
Elizabeth JefferiesDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK.
Jonathan SmallwoodDepartment of Psychology and York Neuroimaging Centre, University of York, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human mind is equally fluent in thoughts that involve self-generated mental content as it is with information in the immediate environment. Previous research has shown that neural systems linked to executive control (i.e. the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) are recruited when perceptual and self-generated thoughts are balanced in line with the demands imposed by the external world. Contemporary theories (Smallwood and Schooler, 2015) assume that differentiable processes are important for self-generated mental content than for its regulation. The current study used functional magnetic resonance imaging in combination with multidimensional experience sampling to address this possibility. We used a task with minimal demands to maximise our power at identifying correlates of self-generated states. Principal component analysis showed consistent patterns of self-generated thought when participants performed the task in either the lab or in the scanner (ICC ranged from 0.68 to 0.86). In a whole brain analyses we found that neural activity in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vMPFC) increases when participants are engaged in experiences which emphasise episodic and socio-cognitive features. Our study suggests that neural activity in the vMPFC is linked to patterns of ongoing thought, particularly those with episodic or social features.

Indexed as

Social CognitionAdolescentAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrefrontal CortexYoung AdultMemoryOngoing thoughtVentromedial prefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID32450251
PMCPMC7422831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.