Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32449932›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

Sequence-dependent dynamics of synthetic and endogenous RSSs in V(D)J recombination.

Soichi Hirokawa, Griffin Chure, Nathan M Belliveau, Geoffrey A Lovely, Michael Anaya, David G Schatz, David Baltimore, Rob Phillips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Soichi HirokawaDepartment of Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Griffin ChureDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Nathan M BelliveauDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Geoffrey A LovelyNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Michael AnayaDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
David G SchatzDepartment of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
David BaltimoreDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Rob PhillipsDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
California Institute of Technology · USNational Institutes of Health · USYale University · US

Funding

The Principles of Regulatory, Conformational and Evolutionary AdaptationR35GM118043 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ROB PHILLIPS · 2016 to 2026
$7.9M
Mechanism and Targeting of V(D)J RecombinationR01AI032524 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI David G. Schatz · 1992 to 2026
$6.7M
Single-Molecule and Single-Cell Analysis of Transcription Factor-DNA ComplexesR01GM085286 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PHILLIPS, ROB · 2009 to 2015
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI032524NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085286NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing lymphocytes of jawed vertebrates cleave and combine distinct gene segments to assemble antigen-receptor genes. This process called V(D)J recombination that involves the RAG recombinase binding and cutting recombination signal sequences (RSSs) composed of conserved heptamer and nonamer sequences flanking less well-conserved 12- or 23-bp spacers. Little quantitative information is known about the contributions of individual RSS positions over the course of the RAG-RSS interaction. We employ a single-molecule method known as tethered particle motion to track the formation, lifetime and cleavage of individual RAG-12RSS-23RSS paired complexes (PCs) for numerous synthetic and endogenous 12RSSs. We reveal that single-bp changes, including in the 12RSS spacer, can significantly and selectively alter PC formation or the probability of RAG-mediated cleavage in the PC. We find that some rarely used endogenous gene segments can be mapped directly to poor RAG binding on their adjacent 12RSSs. Finally, we find that while abrogating RSS nicking with Ca2+ leads to substantially shorter PC lifetimes, analysis of the complete lifetime distributions of any 12RSS even on this reduced system reveals that the process of exiting the PC involves unidentified molecular details whose involvement in RAG-RSS dynamics are crucial to quantitatively capture kinetics in V(D)J recombination.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationAnimalsDNA CleavageLymphocytesProtein Sorting SignalsReceptors, AntigenSingle Molecule ImagingV(D)J RecombinationVertebratesProtein Sorting SignalsReceptors, Antigen

Identifiers

PMID32449932
PMCPMC7337519
OpenAlexW3032687828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.