Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32449399›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2021

Barriers and motivators to pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake among Black and Latina transgender women in Los Angeles: perspectives of current PrEP users.

Omar Nieto, Anne E Fehrenbacher, Alejandra Cabral, Amanda Landrian, Ronald A Brooks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Omar NietoDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anne E FehrenbacherCenter for HIV Identification, Prevention, and Treatment Services (CHIPTS), University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alejandra CabralDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Amanda LandrianDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ronald A BrooksDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
University of California Launching Future Leaders in Global Health Research Training ProgramD43TW009343 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRAIG R COHEN, Sung-Jae Lee · 2017 to 2026
$14.7M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Martha Jane Bailey · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Post-doctoral HIV Research Training Program for HIV Combination PreventionT32MH109205 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY JANE · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
The Influence of PrEP Stigma among Black and Latino MSM PrEP AdoptersR21MH107339 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BROOKS, RONALD ANDREW · 2016 to 2017
$345k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009343NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH107339NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH109205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify barriers and motivators to PrEP uptake from the perspective of Black and Latina transgender women (TW) who are currently using PrEP to suggest intervention and outreach activities to increase PrEP uptake in this population. The Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model guided the development of the semi-structured interview guide. A thematic analysis approach was used to analyze the data. Perceived barriers to PrEP uptake included structural and logistic barriers, language and cultural barriers to medical engagement, lack of transgender competent or gender-affirming care, and prioritizing hormone therapy over the use of PrEP. To increase PrEP uptake among BLTW, participants recommended disseminating PrEP information through a variety of methods, highlighting relationship and sexual health benefits of using PrEP, and developing effective patient-provider communication. Our findings highlight several ways to promote PrEP among BLTW. PrEP promotion should be integrated into gender-affirming care and supported by peer education and navigation services that reach BLTW in both clinic and community settings.

Indexed as

Pre-Exposure ProphylaxisAgedAnti-HIV AgentsBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansLos AngelesMaleMedicareMiddle AgedSocial StigmaTransgender PersonsUnited StatesAnti-HIV AgentsAfrican AmericanBlackLatinapre-exposure prophylaxistransgender women

Identifiers

PMID32449399
PMCPMC7680715
OpenAlexW3028196844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.