Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32449115›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

Practices and Obstacles to Provider-Initiated HIV Testing and Counseling (PITC) Among Healthcare Providers in Côte d'Ivoire.

Maxime Inghels, Arsène Kra Kouassi, Serge Niangoran, Anne Bekelynck, Séverine Carillon, Lazare Sika, Christine Danel, Mariatou Kone, Annabel Desgrees du Lou, Joseph Larmarange and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Maxime InghelsLincoln International Institute for Rural Health (LIIRH), University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, LN6 7TS, UK. maxime.inghels@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9340-2054
Arsène Kra KouassiProgramme PAC-CI/ANRS, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Treichville, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Serge NiangoranProgramme PAC-CI/ANRS, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Treichville, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Anne BekelynckCentre Population et Développement (UMR 196 Paris Descartes - IRD), SageSud (ERL INSERM 1244), Institut de Recherche Pour Le Développement, Paris, France.
Séverine CarillonCentre Population et Développement (UMR 196 Paris Descartes - IRD), SageSud (ERL INSERM 1244), Institut de Recherche Pour Le Développement, Paris, France.
Lazare SikaÉcole Nationale Supérieure de Statistique et d'Economie Appliquée (ENSEA), Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Christine DanelProgramme PAC-CI/ANRS, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Treichville, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Mariatou KoneInstitut D'Ethno-Sociologie (IES), Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Annabel Desgrees du LouCentre Population et Développement (UMR 196 Paris Descartes - IRD), SageSud (ERL INSERM 1244), Institut de Recherche Pour Le Développement, Paris, France.
Joseph LarmarangeCentre Population et Développement (UMR 196 Paris Descartes - IRD), SageSud (ERL INSERM 1244), Institut de Recherche Pour Le Développement, Paris, France.
ANRS 12323 DOD-CI Study Group
Délégation Paris 5 · FRInserm · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRCentre Population et Développement · FRProgramme PAC-CI · CI

Funding

Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le VIH/Sida (ANRS) ANRS 12323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Practices of Provider-Initiated HIV Testing and Counseling (PITC) remains suboptimal in Côte d'Ivoire. The aim of this survey was to identify the practices and obstacles to PITC among healthcare professionals in Côte d'Ivoire. A nationally representative cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2018 by telephone among three separate samples of midwives, nurses and physicians practicing in Côte d'Ivoire. The number of HIV tests proposed during consultation in the month preceding the survey was collected for each professional. Factors associated with the number of proposed tests were identified through ordinal logistic regression models. A total of 298 midwives, 308 nurses and 289 physicians were interviewed. Midwives proposed the test more frequently, followed by nurses and physicians. Among midwives, a higher number of proposed tests was associated with the perception that HIV testing does not require specific consent compared to other diseases (aOR 4.00 [95% CI 1.37-14.29]). Among nurses, having received HIV training and the presence of community HIV counselors were associated with a higher number of proposed tests (aOR 2.01 [1.31-3.09] and aOR 1.75 [1.14-2.70], respectively). For physicians, the presence of a voluntary testing center was associated with a higher number of proposed tests (aOR 1.69 [1.01-2.86]). PITC practices and barriers differed across professions. Beyond improving environmental opportunities such as dedicated staff or services, strengthening the motivations and capabilities of healthcare professionals to propose testing could improve PITC coverage.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsCote d'IvoireCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansCôte d’IvoireHealth personnelHIV testingPhone-based surveyProvider initiated testing and counselling

Identifiers

PMID32449115
PMCPMC7667140
OpenAlexW3027565463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.