Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32449085›Full record

ArticleNanoscale research letters2020

Targeted Gene Silencing BRAF Synergized Photothermal Effect Inhibits Hepatoma Cell Growth Using New GAL-GNR-siBRAF Nanosystem.

Yanling Liu, Manman Tan, Yujuan Zhang, Wei Huang, Liangliang Min, Shanshan Peng, Keng Yuan, Li Qiu, Weiping Min

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale research letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role of Small Interfering RNAs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yanling LiuInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. liuyanling614@163.com.
Manman TanInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Yujuan ZhangInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Wei HuangInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Liangliang MinInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Shanshan PengJiangxi Institute of Medical Sciences Nanchang, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Keng YuanJiangxi Institute of Medical Sciences Nanchang, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Li QiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weiping MinInstitute of Immunotherapy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. weiping.min@uwo.ca.
Nanchang University · CNJiangxi Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences · CNJiangxi University of Technology · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673009National Natural Science Foundation of China 81960113Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20171BAB215082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. The RAF kinase inhibitors are effective in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); therefore, inhibition of the BRAF/MEK/ERK pathway has become a new therapeutic strategy for novel HCC therapy. However, targeted specific delivery systems for tumors are still significant obstacle to clinical applications. Galactose (GAL) can target the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) that is highly expressed on liver cancer cells. In this study, we designed a novel multifunctional nanomaterial GAL-GNR-siBRAF which consists of three parts, GAL as the liver cancer-targeting moiety, golden nanorods (GNR) offering photothermal capability under near infrared light, and siRNA specifically silencing BRAF (siBRAF). The nanocarrier GAL-GNR-siBRAF showed high siRNA loading capacity and inhibited the degradation of siRNA in serum. Compared with naked gold nanorods, GAL-GNR-siBRAF possessed lower biotoxicity and higher efficacy of gene silencing. Treatment with GAL-GNR-siBRAF significantly downregulated the expression of BRAF and impaired proliferation, migration, and invasion of liver cancer cells. Moreover, combinatorial photothermal effects and BRAF knockdown by GAL-GNR-siBRAF effectively given rise to tumor cell death. Therefore, our study developed a new type of targeted multi-functional nanomaterial GAL-GNR-siBRAF for the treatment of liver cancer, which provides ideas for the development of new clinical treatment methods.

Indexed as

BRAFGalactoseGold nanorodsLiver cancersiRNA

Identifiers

PMID32449085
PMCPMC7246281
OpenAlexW3027476149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.