Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32449022›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

Acetic acid disinfection as a potential adjunctive therapy for non-severe COVID-19.

L Pianta, A Vinciguerra, G Bertazzoni, R Morello, F Mangiatordi, V J Lund, M Trimarchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A sprayable Acid-Oxidizing solution containing hypochlorous acid (AOS2020) efficiently and safely inactivates SARS-Cov-2: a new potential solution for upper respiratory tract hygiene.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

L PiantaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
A VinciguerraDivision of Head and Neck Department, Otorhinolaryngology Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 68, 20100, Milan, Italy.
G BertazzoniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
R MorelloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
F MangiatordiDepartment of Emergency, ASST Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
V J LundRoyal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, UCLH, London, UK.
M TrimarchiDivision of Head and Neck Department, Otorhinolaryngology Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 68, 20100, Milan, Italy. trimarchi.matteo@hsr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6472-3484
Istituti Ospitalieri di Cremona · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITRoyal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSARS-CoV-2 is a new pandemic influenza caused by a coronavirus which main route of transmission is through exhaled droplets that primarily infect the nose and the nasopharynx. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the effect of acetic acid, the active component of vinegar, as a potential disinfectant agent for upper airways.

methodsTwenty-nine patients were enrolled and divided into two groups: group 1 (14 patients) was composed of patients treated with off-label hydroxychloroquine and lopinavir/ritonavir, whereas group 2 (15 patients) was composed of patients treated with hydroxychloroquine only, combined with the inhalation of acetic acid disinfectant at a 0.34% concentration. A questionnaire-based evaluation of symptoms was performed after 15 days in both groups.

resultsIt appears that the number of patients treated with acetic acid (group 2) that experienced improvement in individual symptoms was double that of the other group of patients (group 1), although numbers are too small for robust statistical analysis.

conclusionsConsidering its potential benefits and high availability, acetic acid disinfection appears to be a promising adjunctive therapy in cases of non-severe COVID-19 and deserves further investigation.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAcetic AcidAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDisinfectionFemaleHumansHydroxychloroquineLopinavirMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsAcetic AcidHydroxychloroquineLopinavirRitonavirAcid aceticCoronavirusCOVID-19Disinfection

Identifiers

PMID32449022
PMCPMC7245632
OpenAlexW3028496528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.