Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32448938›Full record

SynthesisCardiovascular intervention and therapeutics2021

Comparison of infective endocarditis risk between balloon and self-expandable valves following transcatheter aortic valve replacement: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Narut Prasitlumkum, Sittinun Thangjui, Thiratest Leesutipornchai, Jakrin Kewcharoen, Nath Limpruttidham, Ramdas G Pai

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evidence of bioprosthetic valve dysfunction during three-year follow-up following TAVR.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The emerging challenge ofClinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  5. Infection of Transcatheter Valvular Devices.Current cardiology reports · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Narut PrasitlumkumUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, 1356 Lusitana St, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA. narutpra@hawaii.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7956-0574
Sittinun ThangjuiFaculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thiratest LeesutipornchaiFaculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jakrin KewcharoenUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, 1356 Lusitana St, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Nath LimpruttidhamUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, 1356 Lusitana St, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Ramdas G PaiDepartment of Cardiology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare incidence of IE between BE and SE valves by performing a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. We comprehensively searched the databases of MEDLINE and EMBASE from inception to November 2019. Included studies were published observational studies that compared the risk of IE among patients undergoing TAVR employing BE versus SE valves, using the random-effects to calculate risk ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).Ten cohort studies from April 2013 to November 2019 were included in this meta-analysis involving 13,478 subjects (6289 SE and 7189 BE types). Our study showed no statistical difference in IE rates between each type of valves (pooled OR 0.96, 95% CI: 0.68-1.35, p = 0.801 with I2 = 14.7%). There was no difference in IE rate between BE and SE valves following TAVR. Further studies are warranted to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisEndocarditisGlobal HealthHeart Valve ProsthesisHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsSelf Expandable Metallic StentsTime FactorsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementBalloon-expandableInfective endocarditisMeta-analysisSelf-expandableSystematic reviewsTranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.