Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32448832›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2020

SGLT2 Inhibitor Treatment Outcome in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus: The Long-term Effects on Clinical Features and Liver Histopathology.

Norio Akuta, Yusuke Kawamura, Shunichiro Fujiyama, Hitomi Sezaki, Tetsuya Hosaka, Masahiro Kobayashi, Mariko Kobayashi, Satoshi Saitoh, Fumitaka Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Suzuki and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Regression of hepatic fibrosis after pharmacological therapy for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Norio AkutaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Yusuke KawamuraDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Shunichiro FujiyamaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Hitomi SezakiDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Tetsuya HosakaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Masahiro KobayashiDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Mariko KobayashiLiver Research Laboratory, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Satoshi SaitohDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Fumitaka SuzukiDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Yoshiyuki SuzukiDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Yasuji AraseDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Kenji IkedaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Hiromitsu KumadaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital and Okinaka Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Japan.
Toranomon Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The aim of this study was to determine the long-term effects of a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on the clinical features and liver histopathology. Methods In this retrospective study, the long-term histological impacts of SGLT2i in NAFLD patients with T2DM were investigated. Patients Seven patients with NAFLD and T2DM were treated for the long term with 100 mg/day canagliflozin, an SGLT2i, and liver biopsies were obtained at the 3 points of pretreatment, 24 weeks, and ≥1 year (third liver biopsy) after the start of treatment. Six of seven patients were evaluated with third liver biopsy at the point of three or more years. The primary outcome was liver histopathological changes (defined as a decrease in the NAFLD activity score of one point or more without worsening of the fibrosis stage, compared to pretreatment). Results All 7 patients showed worsening of body mass index and waist circumference at the third liver biopsy compared to 24 weeks. However, the scores of steatosis, lobular inflammation, ballooning, and fibrosis stage improved at the third liver biopsy in 57%, 43%, 14%, and 29% of the patients, respectively, compared to pretreatment. One of the seven patients showed histopathological worsening at the third liver biopsy compared to pretreatment, but the improvement was maintained in the other six patients. Conclusion The long-term treatment of NAFLD complicated by T2DM using an SGLT2i is associated with long-term improvement in liver histopathology despite the worsening of clinical features.

Indexed as

AdultBiopsyBody Weights and MeasuresDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRetrospective StudiesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorsdiabetes mellitusfibrosis stagehepatocyte steatosisliver biopsylong-termnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasenonalcoholic steatohepatitisSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID32448832
PMCPMC7492114
OpenAlexW3027707577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.