Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32448307›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Impairment of maturation of BMP-6 (35 kDa) correlates with delayed fracture healing in experimental diabetes.

Qidong Guo, Weijie Wang, Rami Abboud, Zheng Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Iron overload in agingInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  4. A Review of Recent Developments in the Molecular Mechanisms of Bone Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qidong GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China.
Weijie WangDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Rami AbboudDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Zheng GuoDepartment of Anaesthesia, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China. guozheng713@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-3873
Shanxi Medical University · CNUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 30471656National Natural Science Foundation of China 30772083National Natural Science Foundation of China 30972860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough it is known that diabetes interferes with fracture healing, the mechanisms remain poorly understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of BMP-6 and BMP-9 with the impairment in fracture healing in diabetes, by analyses of the difference in size and calcification of the callus, mechanical endurance, and expressing BMP-6 and BMP-9 in the callus, using a clinical related diabetic rodent model.

methodsWe evaluated femur fracture healing by quantification of size and calcification of the callus by X-ray, histological and histochemical images, loading capacity of the fractured bone, and amount of BMP-6 in the callus and the bones using Western blot assay.

resultsSignificant upregulation of BMP-6 in the callus and the fractured bones of both non-diabetic and the diabetic animals was observed, at the end of the second and the fourth weeks after fracture. However, significantly lower levels of BMP-6 at 35 kDa with smaller sizes of calcified callus and poor loading capacity of the healing bones were detected in the diabetic animals, compared to the non-diabetic controls. The impairment of the maturation procedure of BMP-6 (35 kDa) from precursors may be underlying the downregulation of the BMP-6 in diabetic animals.

conclusionsIt could be concluded that the delayed fracture healing in the diabetic animals is correlated with deficiency of BMP-6 (35 kDa), which may be caused by impairment of maturation procedure of BMP-6 from precursors to functioning format. This is a primary study but an important step to explore the molecular pathogenesis of impairment of fracture healing in diabetes and to molecular therapeutic approach for the impairment of fracture healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 6Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemoral FracturesFracture HealingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBmp6 protein, ratBone Morphogenetic Protein 6BMP-6Delayed unionDiabetesFractureHealingNonunion

Identifiers

PMID32448307
PMCPMC7245805
OpenAlexW3027086223

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.