Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32448221›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2020

Effect of silver diammine fluoride on micro-ecology of plaque from extensive caries of deciduous teeth - in vitro study.

Bao Ying Liu, Jin Liu, Di Zhang, Zhi Lei Yang, Ya Ping Feng, Meng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bao Ying LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (School and Hospital of Stomatology), No 1 Jianshe Road, Pingdingshan, 450001, Henan Province, China. smilinglby@163.com.
Jin LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (School and Hospital of Stomatology), No 1 Jianshe Road, Pingdingshan, 450001, Henan Province, China.
Di ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (School and Hospital of Stomatology), No 1 Jianshe Road, Pingdingshan, 450001, Henan Province, China.
Zhi Lei YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (School and Hospital of Stomatology), No 1 Jianshe Road, Pingdingshan, 450001, Henan Province, China.
Ya Ping FengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Pingdingshan College, Pingdingshan, Henan Province, China.
Meng WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Pingdingshan College, Pingdingshan, Henan Province, China.

Funding

Youth Fund of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University YNQN2017064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanism of action of silver diammine fluoride (SDF) on plaque micro-ecology is seldom studied. This study investigated micro-ecological changes in dental plaque on extensive caries of deciduous teeth after topical SDF treatment.

methodsDeciduous teeth with extensive caries freshly removed from school children were collected in clinic. Unstimulated saliva collection and initial plaque sampling were done before tooth extraction, then each caries was topically treated with 38% SDF in vitro. After intervention, each tooth was stored respectively in artificial saliva at 37 °C. Repeated plaque collections were done at 24 h and 1 week post-intervention. Post-intervention micro-ecological changes including microbial diversity, microbial metabolism function as well as species correlations were analyzed and compared after pyrosequencing of the DNA from the plaque sample using Illumina MiSeq platform.

resultsAfter SDF application, microbial diversity decreased (P > 0.05), although not statistically significant. Microbial community composition post-intervention was noticeably different from that of supragingival and pre-intervention plaque as well as saliva. At 1 week post-intervention, the relative content of Pseudomonas, Fusobacterium and Pseudoramibacter were higher than before, while most of the other bacteria were reduced, although the changes were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The inter-microbial associations became more complex, much more positive associations among survived bacteria were observed than negative ones. COG function classification diagram showed carbohydrate transportation and metabolic functions in the plaque were significantly reduced at 24 h and 1 week post-intervention.

conclusionsSDF has extensive antimicrobial effect on dental plaque, which may reduce carbohydrate metabolism in dental plaque and help promote new balance of the plaque flora.

Indexed as

AmmoniaChildDental CariesDental PlaqueFluorides, TopicalHumansQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver CompoundsTooth, DeciduousAmmoniaFluorides, TopicalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver Compoundssilver diammineDeciduous toothDental cariesPlaque micro-ecologySchool childrenSilver diammine fluoride

Identifiers

PMID32448221
PMCPMC7247265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.