Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32448133›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2020

High cost or frequent attender - both spend resources, but are they linked to work disability? A cohort study from occupational health primary care in Finland.

Tiia T M Reho, Salla A Atkins, Nina Talola, Markku P T Sumanen, Mervi Viljamaa, Jukka Uitti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tiia T M RehoTampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, PB 100, FI-33014, Tampere, Finland. tiia.reho@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6402-2055
Salla A AtkinsTampere University, New Social Research and Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere, Finland.
Nina TalolaTampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, PB 100, FI-33014, Tampere, Finland.
Markku P T SumanenTampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, PB 100, FI-33014, Tampere, Finland.
Mervi ViljamaaPihlajalinna Työterveys, Tampere, Finland.
Jukka UittiTampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, PB 100, FI-33014, Tampere, Finland.

Funding

European Social Fund S20659Valtion tutkimusrahoitus (VTR) 9X057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh use of services is associated with ill health and a number of health problems, but more information is needed on whether high use of services presents a risk for future pensions or disability. We aimed to investigate if defining patients as high cost (HC) or frequent attenders (FA) was more useful in occupational health services (OHS) as a predictor of future disability pension (DP).

methodsThis cohort study used medical record data from a large OHS provider and combined it with register data from the Finnish Centre for Pensions including disability pension decisions. A total of 31,960 patients were included and odds ratios for DP were calculated. Frequent attenders (FA10) were defined as the top decile of visitors according to attendance and high cost (HC10) as the top decile according to costs accrued from service use in 2015. Those patients that were not categorized as FA nor HC, but were eligible for the study were used as the control group (non-FAHC). The outcome measure (disability pensions) was analysed for years 2016-2017.

resultsFA and HC did not significantly differ in their risk for disability pension. Both groups' risk was higher than average users' risk (adjusted OR 3.47 for FA10, OR 2.49 for HC10 and OR 0.33 for controls). Both HC10 and FA10 received half of their disability pensions based on musculoskeletal disorders, while for non-FAHC only 28% of pensions were granted based on these disorders. The groups overlapped by 68%.

conclusionsHigh utilizers (both FA10 and HC10) have an increased likelihood of receiving a future disability pension. The chosen definition is less important than identifying these patients and directing them towards necessary rehabilitation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CarePensionsPersons with DisabilitiesPrimary Health CareCohort studiesOccupational health servicesPatient acceptance of health carePrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID32448133
PMCPMC7247267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.