Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32447811›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2020

Hippocampal knockdown of α2 nicotinic or M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in C57BL/6J male mice impairs cued fear conditioning.

Yann S Mineur, Charlotte Ernstsen, Ashraful Islam, Kathrine Lefoli Maibom, Marina R Picciotto

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Imaging [bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Medial prefrontal cortex acetylcholine signaling mediates the ability to learn an active avoidance response following learned helplessness training.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yann S MineurDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Charlotte ErnstsenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Ashraful IslamDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Kathrine Lefoli MaibomDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Marina R PicciottoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4404-1280
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Center for the Study of Tobacco Product Use and Addiction (YCSTP) Project 2: Addictive Threshold of Nicotine and the Impact of SweetenersU54DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LISA M FUCITO · 2018 to 2026
$41.6M
Yale Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceP50DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KRISHNAN-SARIN, SUCHITRA, O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 2013 to 2017
$20.6M
Yale-SCORE Resource Support CoreU54AA027989 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 2020 to 2026
$13.0M
Cholinergic Contribution to Circuits Underlying DepressionR01MH077681 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MINEUR, YANN SEBASTIEN, PICCIOTTO, MARINA R · 2006 to 2025
$7.0M
Acetylcholine signaling allows cognitive processes in the brain to regulate physiological responses to the environment: the example of central control of opiate toleranceDP1DA050986 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIOTTO, MARINA R · 2019 to 2023
$5.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA027989NIAAA NIH HHS U54 AA027989NIDA NIH HHS DA036151NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA050986NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036151NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036151NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylcholine (ACh) signaling in the hippocampus is important for behaviors related to learning, memory and stress. In this study, we investigated the role of two ACh receptor subtypes previously shown to be involved in fear and anxiety, the M1 mAChR and the α2 nAChR, in mediating the effects of hippocampal ACh on stress-related behaviors. Adeno-associated viral vectors containing short-hairpin RNAs targeting M1 or α2 were infused into the hippocampus of male C57BL/6J mice, and behavior in a number of paradigms related to stress responses and fear learning was evaluated. There were no robust effects of hippocampal M1 mAChR or α2 nAChR knockdown (KD) in the light/dark box, tail suspension, forced swim or novelty-suppressed feeding tests. However, effects on fear learning were observed in both KD groups. Short term learning was intact immediately after training in all groups of mice, but both the M1 and α2 hippocampal knock down resulted in impaired cued fear conditioning 24 h after training. In addition, there was a trend for a deficit in contextual memory the M1 mAChR KD group 24 h after training. These results suggest that α2 nicotinic and M1 muscarinic ACh receptors in the hippocampus contribute to fear learning and could be relevant targets to modify brain circuits involved in stress-induced reactivity to associated cues.

Indexed as

Conditioning, OperantFearAnimalsCuesGene DeletionHEK293 CellsHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptor, Muscarinic M1Receptors, NicotinicCHRNA2 protein, mouseReceptor, Muscarinic M1Receptors, Nicotinicacetylcholinebehaviorfear learninghippocampusmAChRmousemuscarinicnAChRnicotinicshRNA

Identifiers

PMID32447811
PMCPMC8018799
OpenAlexW3027015388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.