Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32447605›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Ultrasonographic features of acute Charcot neuroarthropathy of the foot: a pilot study.

M Mortada, N Ezzeldin, Marwa Hammad

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sonographic features of active Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy: A case series.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M MortadaRheumatology & Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
N EzzeldinRheumatology & Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Marwa HammadRheumatology & Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. marwahany22@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0328-2325
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to characterize the ultrasonographic features of patients with acute Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) of the foot.

methodsIn this prospective study, 26 patients with CN of the foot proved by MRI were enrolled. All patients were in early stage of CN with normal radiography (grade 0 modified Eichenholtz classification system). Ultrasonographic examination of mid-tarsal and ankle joints was performed with a 7-15 MHz linear probe.

resultsAges of our patients ranged from 38 to 67 years (57.3 ± 6.4). About 96.2% of our patients (25 patients) had diabetes mellitus. Ultrasonographic findings were as follows: effusion/synovitis (100%) with high Doppler activity (92.3%) in the mid-tarsal joints, and effusion/synovitis (92.3%) and high Doppler activity (84.6%) in the ankle joints. Bone erosions were present in the distal fibula in 23 patients (79.3%), while in distal tibia in 9 patients (34.6%). Tendonitis was found in tibialis posterior tendons in 23 patients (88.4%), and in peroneal tendons in 22 patients (84.6%). A combination of active synovitis (in mid-tarsal joints and ankle joints), active tendonitis (of tibialis posterior and peroneal tendons), and erosions in the distal end of fibula was present in 21 patients (80.8%).

conclusionsUltrasonography is able to detect soft tissue inflammation and pre-radiographic bony changes in early stages of CN. Key Points •Ultrasound is a useful diagnostic tool for pre-radiographic stages of Charcot joint. •High-grade synovitis, high-grade tenosynovitis, and bony erosions are highly suggestive of Charcot arthropathy.

Indexed as

FootAdultAgedAnkle JointArthropathy, NeurogenicHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesCharcotErosionsNeuropathic arthropathyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID32447605
OpenAlexW3026929001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.