Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32446270›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2020

Astaxanthin attenuates hepatic damage and mitochondrial dysfunction in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by up-regulating the FGF21/PGC-1α pathway.

Liwei Wu, Wenhui Mo, Jiao Feng, Jingjing Li, Qiang Yu, Sainan Li, Jie Zhang, Kan Chen, Jie Ji, Weiqi Dai and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Myokines and mitochondrial function in cardiometabolic diseases.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
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  13. The herbal pair ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
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  18. Microglial Feimin Alleviates Cognitive Impairment in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liwei WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenhui MoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shidong Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Jiao FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jingjing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiang YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Sainan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kan ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie JiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiqi DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianye WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Putuo People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuanfu XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shidong Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Yuqing MaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chuanyong GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6527-4673
Tongji University · CNHuadong Hospital · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Health System Innovation Plan of Shanghai Putuo District Science and Technology Committee PTKWWS2018001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670472National Natural Science Foundation of China 81700502National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800538National Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1447700Project of Shanghai Health Commission 2019469the Health System Innovation Plan of Shanghai Putuo District Science and Technology Committee PTKWWS2018001the Project of Shanghai Health Commission 2019469the WBN Liver Disease Research Fund of China Hepatitis Prevention Foundation CFHPC2019031theYangfan Plan of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission 2018YF1420000WBN Liver Disease Research Fund of China Hepatitis Prevention Foundation CFHPC2019031Yangfan Plan of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission 2018YF1420000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered to be one of the most common chronic liver diseases across worldwide. Astaxanthin (Ax) is a carotenoid, and beneficial effects of astaxanthin, including anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumour activity, have been identified. The present study aimed to elucidate the protective effect of astaxanthin against NAFLD and its underlying mechanism. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Mice were fed either a high fat or chow diet, with or without astaxanthin, for up to 12 weeks. L02 cells were treated with free fatty acids combined with different doses of astaxanthin for 48 h. Histopathology, expression of lipid metabolism, inflammation, apoptosis, and fibrosis-related gene expression were assessed. And the function of mitochondria was also evaluated. KEY

resultsThe results indicated that astaxanthin attenuated HFD- and FFA-induced lipid accumulation and its associated oxidative stress, cell apoptosis, inflammation, and fibrosis both in vivo and in vitro. Astaxanthin up-regulated FGF21 and PGC-1α expression in damaged hepatocytes, which suggested an unrecognized mechanism of astaxanthin on ameliorating NAFLD. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Astaxanthin attenuated hepatocyte damage and mitochondrial dysfunction in NAFLD by up-regulating FGF21/PGC-1α pathway. Our results suggest that astaxanthin may become a promising drug to treat or relieve NAFLD.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatFibroblast Growth FactorsHepatocytesLipid MetabolismLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaXanthophyllsastaxanthinefibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsXanthophylls

Identifiers

PMID32446270
PMCPMC7393201
OpenAlexW3027993103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.