Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32446253›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of perinatology2021

Platelets and Immature Neutrophils in Preterm Infants with Feeding Intolerance.

Moath M A Alhamad, Ambuj Kumar, Hala Chaaban, Karen M Wickline, Thao T B Ho

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of perinatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Moath M A AlhamadDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1760-7450
Ambuj KumarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Hala ChaabanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Karen M WicklineDepartment of Pediatrics, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Thao T B HoDepartment of Pediatrics, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
University of South Florida · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Enteral Iron Supplementation and Intestinal Health in Preterm InfantsK23HL150300 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI HO, THAO · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
The Role of Extracellular Histones and Neutrophil Extracellular traps in Necrotizing EnterocolitisK08GM127308 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CHAABAN, HALA · 2017 to 2019
$275k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150300NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM127308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFeeding intolerance (FI) is a common presentation of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and sepsis. NEC and sepsis are associated with hematological changes, but these changes alone are not reliable biomarkers for early diagnosis. This study examined whether the combination of hematological indices and FI can be used as an early diagnostic tool for NEC or sepsis. STUDY

designThis retrospective cohort study included infants born at <1,500 g or <30 weeks who had symptoms of FI. The exclusion criteria were congenital or chromosomal disorders, thrombocytopenia or platelet transfusion before the onset of FI, and history of bowel resection. We compared the hematological indices from infants with pathologic FI (due to NEC or sepsis) to infants with benign FI.

resultsDuring the study period, 211 infants developed FI; 185 met the inclusion criteria. Infants with pathologic FI (

conclusionFI caused by NEC or sepsis was associated with a decrease in platelets from baseline, and a lower platelet level and higher I/T ratio at the onset of FI. These findings can help clinicians in the management of preterm infants with FI. KEY POINTS: · FI is a common presentation of NEC and sepsis in preterm infants.. · FI due to NEC or sepsis is associated with changes in platelets and I/T ratio.. · These changes could be useful as early markers for diagnosis..

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood PlateletsEarly DiagnosisEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFemaleFood IntoleranceGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureLeukocyte CountLogistic ModelsMaleNeutrophilsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID32446253
PMCPMC9536080
OpenAlexW3027904233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.