Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32446006›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2020

Greater history of traumatic event exposure and PTSD associated with comorbid body dysmorphic disorder in a large OCD cohort.

Jorge Valderrama, Stella Kim Hansen, Carlos Pato, Katharine Phillips, James Knowles, Michele T Pato

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge ValderramaInstitute for Genomic Health, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Stella Kim HansenInstitute for Genomic Health, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Carlos PatoInstitute for Genomic Health, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Katharine PhillipsDepartment of Psychiatry, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
James KnowlesDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Michele T PatoInstitute for Genomic Health, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; College of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA. Electronic address: michele.pato@downstate.edu.
Genomic Health (United States) · USNew York Hospital Queens · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

African Ancestry Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH104964 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIGDELI, TIM BERNARD, FANOUS, AYMAN H · 2015 to 2024
$16.7M
Latino Ancestry Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH123451 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIGDELI, TIM BERNARD, FANOUS, AYMAN H · 2020 to 2025
$7.1M
Addition of OCD to the Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH103657 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KNOWLES, JAMES A, PATO, MICHELE T · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103657NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104964NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined whether or not there are differential rates of traumatic event exposure and presumed Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) between individuals with OCD without comorbid presumed BDD (OCD-Non-BDD) and individuals with OCD with comorbid presumed BDD (OCD+BDD) within a large cohort of OCD participants (N = 605). Individuals in the OCD+BDD group had significantly higher rates of endorsing at least one lifetime traumatic event and presumed PTSD than individuals with OCD-Non-BDD. Additionally, individuals in the OCD+BDD group with comorbid presumed PTSD had significantly higher rates of major depressive disorder (MDD) and presumed panic disorder (PD). A logistic regression analysis revealed that presumed PTSD significantly predicted the presence of BDD symptoms among individuals who experienced at least one lifetime traumatic event in our sample. These findings suggest that individuals in the OCD+BDD group were more likely to have experienced a traumatic event in their lives, to experience presumed PTSD, and to have MDD and presumed PD than individuals in the OCD-Non-BDD group. Clinical implications and possible mechanistic pathways from trauma exposure to OCD and BDD symptomatology are discussed.

Indexed as

AdultBody Dysmorphic DisordersBody ImageCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive DisorderStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticUnited StatesAnxietyBody imageComorbidityDepressionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID32446006
PMCPMC9017948
OpenAlexW3023312708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.