Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32445550›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Development of a machine learning-based multimode diagnosis system for lung cancer.

Shuyin Duan, Huimin Cao, Hong Liu, Lijun Miao, Jing Wang, Xiaolei Zhou, Wei Wang, Pingzhao Hu, Lingbo Qu, Yongjun Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Research progress of machine learning applications in gastric cancer diagnosis and therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuyin DuanCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Huimin CaoCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Hong LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Lijun MiaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Jing WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Xiaolei ZhouHenan Provincial Chest Hospital, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Wei WangCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Pingzhao HuDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 3N4, Canada.
Lingbo QuCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Yongjun WuCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNHenan Provincial Chest Hospital · CNUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As an emerging technology, artificial intelligence has been applied to identify various physical disorders. Here, we developed a three-layer diagnosis system for lung cancer, in which three machine learning approaches including decision tree C5.0, artificial neural network (ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) were involved. The area under the curve (AUC) was employed to evaluate their decision powers. In the first layer, the AUCs of C5.0, ANN and SVM were 0.676, 0.736 and 0.640, ANN was better than C5.0 and SVM. In the second layer, ANN was similar with SVM but superior to C5.0 supported by the AUCs of 0.804, 0.889 and 0.825. Much higher AUCs of 0.908, 0.910 and 0.849 were identified in the third layer, where the highest sensitivity of 94.12% was found in C5.0. These data proposed a three-layer diagnosis system for lung cancer: ANN was used as a broad-spectrum screening subsystem basing on 14 epidemiological data and clinical symptoms, which was firstly adopted to screen high-risk groups; then, combining with additional 5 tumor biomarkers, ANN was used as an auxiliary diagnosis subsystem to determine the suspected lung cancer patients; C5.0 was finally employed to confirm lung cancer patients basing on 22 CT nodule-based radiomic features.

Indexed as

Machine LearningAdultArea Under CurveDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeural Networks, ComputerSupport Vector Machinelung cancermachine learningmultidimensional variablesmultimode diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID32445550
PMCPMC7288961
OpenAlexW3026398627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.