Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32445051›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Upregulation of Fecal Epithelial Heparanase mRNA Is Associated with Increased Ulcerative Colitis Activity and Cancerization Risk.

Ying Cui, Jun Zhang, Yan Chen, Le-Gao Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ying CuiZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, 158 Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Jun ZhangZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, 158 Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Yan ChenThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang, China.
Le-Gao ChenZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, 158 Shangtang Road, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China. 610461760@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7400-3130
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Basic public welfare research plan of Zhejiang Province LGF18H030009Zhejiang medical and health science and technology project 2015114978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeparanase (HPSE) is considered to play an important role in the occurrence, development and carcinogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC). There are no reports about the detection of HPSE mRNA in feces to predict UC activity and cancerization risk.

aimsTo explore the feasibility and effectiveness of fecal epithelial HPSE mRNA in monitoring patients' UC activity and predicting cancer risk.

methodsThe clinical part of the study enrolled 20 patients with UC and 20 controls. Meanwhile, a UC-induced carcinogenesis mouse model was established using a combination treatment of dimethylhydrazine and dextran sulfate sodium. Tissue expression of HPSE protein was detected by immunohistochemistry. RT-qPCR was used to detect the expression of HPSE mRNA in colonic mucosa and feces.

resultsIn the human study, the relative expressions of HPSE mRNA in colonic mucosa and feces were positively correlated with the Mayo score (P < 0.05), and with a significant correlation between feces and colonic mucosa (P < 0.05). In the mouse model, the relative expressions of HPSE mRNA in colonic mucosa and feces in the ulcerative colitis-associated colorectal cancer group was significantly higher than that of the UC group and the normal control group (P < 0.05), and with a significant correlation between feces and colonic mucosa (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe relative level of HPSE mRNA was positively correlated with UC activity and cancerization. The relative level of HPSE mRNA in feces was correlated with that in colonic mucosa. The detection of HPSE mRNA in feces can be used as a new marker for disease monitoring and cancer risk prediction of UC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCase-Control StudiesColitis-Associated NeoplasmsColitis, UlcerativeDisease Models, AnimalFeasibility StudiesFecesGenetic MarkersGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHumansImmunohistochemistryIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLGenetic MarkersGlucuronidaseHeparanaseRNA, MessengerActivityCancerization riskFecalHPSEUlcerative colitisUlcerative colitis-associated carcinogenesis

Identifiers

PMID32445051
PMCPMC8053146
OpenAlexW3028332768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.