Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32444392›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2020

Early T Cell Activation Metrics Predict Graft-versus-Host Disease in a Humanized Mouse Model of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Nicholas J Hess, Amy W Hudson, Peiman Hematti, Jenny E Gumperz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Regulatory T cell-derived enkephalin gates nociception.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Human CD4iScience · 2024
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas J HessDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706.ORCID 0000-0001-5720-9305
Amy W HudsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226; and.ORCID 0000-0001-9718-6910
Peiman HemattiDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705.ORCID 0000-0001-5836-4497
Jenny E GumperzDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53706; jegumperz@wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1852-2192
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN HEMATOLOGYT32HL007899 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jane Ellen Churpek · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Mechanisms of iNKT cell anti-viral adjuvancyR01AI136500 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUMPERZ, JENNY E. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
University of Wisconsin Transplant Reseach Training ProgramT32AI125231 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KAUFMAN, DIXON B · 2016 to 2020
$1.2M
Understanding the impact of human NKT cells on hematopoiesisR21AI116007 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUMPERZ, JENNY E. · 2015 to 2016
$421k
Analysis of human NKT cells in GVHD in vivoR21AI093935 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUMPERZ, JENNY E. · 2012 to 2013
$414k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007899NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136500NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI093935NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI116007NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI125231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a frequent complication of hematopoietic transplantation, yet patient risk stratification remains difficult, and prognostic biomarkers to guide early clinical interventions are lacking. We developed an approach to evaluate the potential of human T cells from hematopoietic grafts to produce GVHD. Nonconditioned NBSGW mice transplanted with titrated doses of human bone marrow developed GVHD that was characterized by widespread lymphocyte infiltration and organ pathology. Interestingly, GVHD was not an inevitable outcome in our system and was influenced by transplant dose, inflammatory status of the host, and type of graft. Mice that went on to develop GVHD showed signs of rapid proliferation in the human T cell population during the first 1-3 wk posttransplant and had elevated human IFN-γ in plasma that correlated negatively with the expansion of the human hematopoietic compartment. Furthermore, these early T cell activation metrics were predictive of GVHD onset 3-6 wk before phenotypic pathology. These results reveal an early window of susceptibility for pathological T cell activation following hematopoietic transplantation that is not simply determined by transient inflammation resulting from conditioning-associated damage and show that T cell parameters during this window can serve as prognostic biomarkers for risk of later GVHD development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansInterferon-gammaLymphocyte ActivationMaleMicePostoperative PeriodPrimary Cell CulturePrognosisTime FactorsIFNG protein, humanInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID32444392
PMCPMC7329317
OpenAlexW3026700647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.