Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32443741›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Farmers' Perceptions and Drivers of Antimicrobial Use and Abuse in Commercial Pig Production, Ogun State, Nigeria.

Oluwawemimo Oluseun Adebowale, Folashade Adefunke Adeyemo, Noah Bankole, Mary Olasoju, Hezekiah Kehinde Adesokan, Olubunmi Fasanmi, Olanike Adeyemo, Olajoju Awoyomi, Olugbenga Kehinde, Folorunso Oludayo Fasina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  12. Molecular Characterisation of Antimicrobial Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Multi-Drug ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns ofAfrican journal of laboratory medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Oluwawemimo Oluseun AdebowaleDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-4207-7423
Folashade Adefunke AdeyemoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-0106-5642
Noah BankoleDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7706-5003
Mary OlasojuDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6885-2328
Hezekiah Kehinde AdesokanDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200284, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5050-8580
Olubunmi FasanmiDepartment of Veterinary Laboratory Technology, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, PMB 5029, Ibadan 200262, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9759-5642
Olanike AdeyemoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200284, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-3404-5090
Olajoju AwoyomiDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Olugbenga KehindeDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Abeokuta 110124, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Folorunso Oludayo FasinaECTAD, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Dar es Salaam 14111, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0003-3088-8752
Federal University of Agriculture · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NGUniversity of Pretoria · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in humans has been linked to non-judicious antimicrobial use (AMU) in food animals. To develop antimicrobial stewardship plans (AMSPs) for pig farmers, there is the need to understand the current status of AMU and the driving factors in the industry. Data on AMU, farmers' perceptions of associated drivers, and biosecurity were collected through a mixed-method study design with focus group discussions (FGDs) and questionnaire-based interviews. Antimicrobials (AMs) were mainly used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. Common AMs used were tetracycline (78.8%), gentamycin (53.8%), and tylosin (52.5%). Perceived drivers of AMU were linked to economic benefits, farmers' previous experiences, sick animals, expensive veterinary services, easy accessibility to over-the-counter drugs, poor farm practices, and poor disease prevention strategies. AMU was poor (average 40.2%), while knowledge on AMs and implications for animal and human health was considered averagely satisfactory (56.4%). The biosecurity level was also satisfactory (53.0%) and significantly associated with having a written farm health plan (

Indexed as

Animal HusbandryAnti-Infective AgentsFarmersAdultAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesSwineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agentsantimicrobial stewardshipantimicrobial usedrivers/risk factorsperceptionspig farmers

Identifiers

PMID32443741
PMCPMC7277550
OpenAlexW3026106978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.