Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32443556›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Bromelain Confers Protection against the Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Male C57bl/6 Mice.

Po-An Hu, Chia-Hui Chen, Bei-Chia Guo, Yu Ru Kou, Tzong-Shyuan Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Po-An HuGraduate Institute and Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Chia-Hui ChenGraduate Institute and Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Bei-Chia GuoGraduate Institute and Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Yu Ru KouDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.
Tzong-Shyuan LeeGraduate Institute and Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9593-4062
National Taiwan University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 105-2320-B-010-036, 105-2811-B-010-022, 106-2320-B-002-056, 106-2320-B-002-057-MY3, 107-2320-B-002-062, 107-2811-B-002-585, 107-2320-B-010 -027-MY3, and 108-2320-B-002-032-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate the effect of bromelain, the extract from stems of pineapples on the high-fat diet (HFD)-induced deregulation of hepatic lipid metabolism and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and its underlying mechanism in mice. Mice were daily administrated with HFD with or without bromelain (20 mg/kg) for 12 weeks, and we found that bromelain decreased the HFD-induced increase in body weight by ~30%, organ weight by ~20% in liver weight and ~40% in white adipose tissue weight. Additionally, bromelain attenuated HFD-induced hyperlipidemia by decreasing the serum level of total cholesterol by ~15% and triglycerides level by ~25% in mice. Moreover, hepatic lipid accumulation, particularly that of total cholesterol, free cholesterol, triglycerides, fatty acids, and glycerol, was decreased by 15-30% with bromelain treatment. Mechanistically, these beneficial effects of bromelain on HFD-induced hyperlipidemia and hepatic lipid accumulation may be attributed to the decreased fatty acid uptake and cholesteryl ester synthesis and the increased lipoprotein internalization, bile acid metabolism, cholesterol clearance, the assembly and secretion of very low-density lipoprotein, and the β-oxidation of fatty acids by regulating the protein expression involved in the above mentioned hepatic metabolic pathways. Collectively, these findings suggest that bromelain has therapeutic value for treating NAFLD and metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsBromelainsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsHyperlipidemiasLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProtective AgentsBromelainsFatty AcidsProtective Agentsstem bromelainbile acid metabolismbromelainlipoprotein metabolismnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseβ-oxidation

Identifiers

PMID32443556
PMCPMC7285019
OpenAlexW3025335736

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.