Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32443466›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Antioxidant Properties of Agri-food Byproducts |and Specific Boosting Effects of Hydrolytic Treatments.

Federica Moccia, Sarai Agustin-Salazar, Luisella Verotta, Enrico Caneva, Samuele Giovando, Gerardino D'Errico, Lucia Panzella, Marco d'Ischia, Alessandra Napolitano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Polyphenols and Their Impact on Human Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Blackcurrant (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Federica MocciaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Sarai Agustin-SalazarDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y Metalurgía, Universidad de Sonora, Del Conocimiento, Centro, Hermosillo 83000, México.
Luisella VerottaDipartimento di Scienze e Politiche Ambientali, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via G. Celoria 2, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
Enrico CanevaUnitech COSPECT, Direzione servizi per la Ricerca, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via C. Golgi 33, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
Samuele GiovandoCentro Ricerche per la Chimica Fine Srl for Silvateam Spa, Via Torre 7, I-12080 San Michele Mondovì, CN, Italy.
Gerardino D'ErricoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Lucia PanzellaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Marco d'IschiaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Alessandra NapolitanoDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Cintia 4, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Milan · ITConsorzio Interuniversitario per lo Sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase · ITUniversidad de Sonora · MX

Funding

Italian MIUR PRIN 2017 2017YJMPZN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Largely produced agri-food byproducts represent a sustainable and easily available source of phenolic compounds, such as lignins and tannins, endowed with potent antioxidant properties. We report herein the characterization of the antioxidant properties of nine plant-derived byproducts. 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) assays indicated the superior activity of pomegranate peels and seeds, grape pomace and pecan nut shell. An increase in the antioxidant potency was observed for most of the waste materials following a hydrolytic treatment, with the exception of the condensed tannin-rich pecan nut shell and grape pomace. UV-Vis and HPLC investigation of the soluble fractions coupled with the results from IR analysis and chemical degradation approaches on the whole materials allowed to conclude that the improvement of the antioxidant properties was due not only to removal of non-active components (mainly carbohydrates), but also to structural modifications of the phenolic compounds. Parallel experiments run on natural and bioinspired model phenolic polymers suggested that these structural modifications positively impacted on the antioxidant properties of lignins and hydrolyzable tannins, whereas significant degradation of condensed tannin moieties occurred, likely responsible for the lowering of the reducing power observed for grape pomace and pecan nut shell. These results open new perspectives toward the exploitation and manipulation of agri-food byproducts for application as antioxidant additives in functional materials.

Indexed as

acid hydrolysisagri-food wasteantioxidantDPPH assayelectron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)FRAP assayligninphenolic polymerstannins

Identifiers

PMID32443466
PMCPMC7278820
OpenAlexW3024032885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.