Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32443309›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Prognostic value of high-sensitivity troponin I after cardiac surgery according to preoperative renal function.

Karam Nam, Kyung Won Shin, Tae Kyong Kim, Kyung Hwan Kim, Ki-Bong Kim, Yunseok Jeon, Youn Joung Cho

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Karam NamDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine.
Kyung Won ShinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine.
Tae Kyong KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center.
Kyung Hwan KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki-Bong KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yunseok JeonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine.
Youn Joung ChoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine.
American Psychiatric Association Publishing · USSeoul National University Hospital · KRNational University College · PRNew Generation University College · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac troponin levels can be elevated without myocardial injury in patients with renal impairment. However, the prognostic value of elevated troponin levels after cardiac surgery has not been well evaluated in patients with renal impairment. We evaluated the relationship between postoperative troponin levels and mortality following cardiac surgery according to preoperative renal function.Among 3661 patients underwent cardiac surgery between March 2005 and December 2015, 1909 patients were analyzed after excluding those with insufficient laboratory data, preoperative myocardial infarction, underwent Cox-Maze or redo surgery, or with a follow-up period <30 days. The primary outcome was risk of 30-day mortality according to elevated postoperative high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) levels in varying degrees of renal function. Secondary outcomes included long-term cardiac-cause and all-cause mortality during the median follow-up of 52 months.After adjustment for risk factors, elevated peak postoperative hs-cTnI was associated with 30-day mortality [adjusted odds ratio 1.028, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.013-1.043, P < .001], long-term cardiac-cause [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 1.013, 95% CI 1.009-1.017, P < .001] and all-cause mortality (adjusted HR 1.013, 95% CI 1.009-1.016, P < .001), in patients with preoperative normal renal function [estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 ml/minute/1.73 m]. However, in patients with renal impairment (eGFR < 60 ml/minute/1.73 m), hs-cTnI levels were not associated with mortality following cardiac surgery.Elevated hs-cTnI levels following cardiac surgery did not predict short- and long-term mortality in patients with preoperative renal impairment.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPostoperative PainPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTroponin ITroponin I

Identifiers

PMID32443309
PMCPMC7253774
OpenAlexW3026483781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.