Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32442299›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Chromosome 1 abnormalities and survival of patients with multiple myeloma in the era of novel agents.

Smith Giri, Scott F Huntington, Rong Wang, Amer M Zeidan, Nikolai Podoltsev, Steven D Gore, Xiaomei Ma, Cary P Gross, Amy J Davidoff, Natalia Neparidze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Do Alarmins Have a Role in Multiple Myeloma?Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Recent Advances in The Definition of the Molecular Alterations Occurring in Multiple Myeloma.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Smith GiriInstitute for Cancer Outcomes and Survivorship, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Scott F HuntingtonCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Rong WangCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Amer M ZeidanCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Nikolai PodoltsevCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Steven D GoreCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Xiaomei MaCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Cary P GrossCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Amy J DavidoffCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Natalia NeparidzeCancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research Center and.
Yale University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USYale New Haven Health System · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome 1 abnormalities (C1As) are common genetic aberrations among patients with multiple myeloma (MM). We aimed to evaluate the significance of C1As among a contemporary cohort of patients with MM in the United States. We used electronic health records from the Flatiron Health database to select patients newly diagnosed with MM from January 2011 to March 2018 who were tested using fluorescence in situ hybridization within 90 days of diagnosis. We characterized patients as having documented C1As or other high-risk chromosomal abnormalities (HRCAs) as defined by the Revised-International Staging System (R-ISS) such as del(17p), t(14;16), and t(4;14). We used Kaplan-Meier methods to compare overall survival (OS) of patients with or without C1As and stratified log-rank tests (with the presence of HRCAs as a stratifying variable). We used Cox proportional hazards regression models to compare OS, adjusting for age, sex, stage, HRCAs, and type of first-line therapy. Of 3578 eligible patients, 844 (24%) had documented C1As. Compared with patients without C1As, patients with C1As were more likely to have higher stage (R-ISS stage III; 18% vs 12%), to have HRCAs (27% vs 14%), and to receive combinations of proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulatory agents (41% vs 34%). Median OS was lower for patients with C1As (46.6 vs 70.1 months; log-rank P < .001). C1As were independently associated with worse OS (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.42; 95% confidence interval, 1.19-2.69; P < .001), as were older age, higher R-ISS stage, HRCAs, and immunoglobulin A isotype. C1As were associated with inferior OS, independent of other HRCAs, despite greater use of novel therapies. Clinical trials testing newer therapies for high-risk MM should incorporate patients with C1As.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAgedChromosome AberrationsChromosomes, Human, Pair 1HumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceNeoplasm Staging

Identifiers

PMID32442299
PMCPMC7252537
OpenAlexW3026605330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.