Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32441870›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2020

Ripple Effects of a Community-Based Randomized Trial for Rural Women: Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities.

Brian K Lo, Meredith L Graham, Galen Eldridge, Maria R Donoso, Sara C Folta, David Strogatz, Miriam E Nelson, Lynn C Paul, Stephen A Parry, Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brian K LoDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7713-1349
Meredith L GrahamDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Galen EldridgeTexas A&M AgriLife Research, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Maria R DonosoDivision of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Sara C FoltaFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4366-5622
David StrogatzBassett Research Institute, Bassett Healthcare Network, Cooperstown, New York, USA.
Miriam E NelsonFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lynn C PaulCollege of Education, Health and Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
Stephen A ParryCornell Statistical Consulting Unit, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Rebecca A Seguin-FowlerTexas A&M AgriLife Research, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5115-2341

Funding

Strong Hearts_Healthy Communities_A Rural Community CVD Prevention ProgramR01HL120702 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SEGUIN-FOWLER, REBECCA ANNE · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120702United States Department of Agriculture, National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch/Multi State 1013938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine (1) whether the Strong Hearts, Healthy Communities intervention (SHHC) improved social network members' (SNMs') weight, exercise, and diet and (2) whether SNMs' weight and behavioral changes were modified by their relationship closeness and/or spatial closeness with trial participants.

methodsEight towns received the SHHC intervention, which focused on building individual healthy behaviors and creating supportive social and built environments for exercise and healthy eating. Eight towns received an education-only control intervention. SNMs (n = 487) were recruited to complete a questionnaire at baseline and at 6 months that asked about demographics, weight, height, exercise, and eating habits.

resultsSHHC's effect on SNMs differed depending on their relationship closeness with trial participants. Among SNMs who had a very close relationship with trial participants, those associated with the intervention group lost more weight and decreased BMI more than those associated with the control group (weight [kilograms] between-group difference: Δ = -1.68; 95% CI: -3.10 to -0.25; P = 0.021; BMI between-group difference: Δ = -0.60; 95% CI: -1.16 to -0.04; P = 0.034). Spatial closeness did not modify any of SHHC's ripple effects.

conclusionsRelationship closeness, rather than spatial closeness, played an important role in influencing a rural community-based intervention's ripple effects.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdultAgedBody WeightCardiovascular DiseasesDietDiet, HealthyExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedPrimary PreventionPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID32441870
PMCPMC7311263

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.