Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32441625›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Multihost Transmission of Schistosoma mansoni in Senegal, 2015-2018.

Stefano Catalano, Elsa Léger, Cheikh B Fall, Anna Borlase, Samba D Diop, Duncan Berger, Bonnie L Webster, Babacar Faye, Nicolas D Diouf, David Rollinson and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Freshwater snail-borne parasitic diseases in Africa.Tropical medicine and health · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Experimental infection withParasitology · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefano Catalano
Elsa Léger
Cheikh B Fall
Anna Borlase
Samba D Diop
Duncan Berger
Bonnie L Webster
Babacar Faye
Nicolas D Diouf
David Rollinson
Mariama Sène
Khalilou Bâ
Joanne P Webster
Cheikh Anta Diop University · SNNatural History Museum · GBUniversité Gaston Berger · SNCentre de Biologie et de Gestion des Populations · FROpen Data Institute · GBUniversité Alioune Diop de Bambey · SNWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L018985/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N503563/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In West Africa, Schistosoma spp. are capable of infecting multiple definitive hosts, a lifecycle feature that may complicate schistosomiasis control. We characterized the evolutionary relationships among multiple Schistosoma mansoni isolates collected from snails (intermediate hosts), humans (definitive hosts), and rodents (definitive hosts) in Senegal. On a local scale, diagnosis of S. mansoni infection ranged 3.8%-44.8% in school-aged children, 1.7%-52.6% in Mastomys huberti mice, and 1.8%-7.1% in Biomphalaria pfeifferi snails. Our phylogenetic framework confirmed the presence of multiple S. mansoni lineages that could infect both humans and rodents; divergence times of these lineages varied (0.13-0.02 million years ago). We propose that extensive movement of persons across West Africa might have contributed to the establishment of these various multihost S. mansoni clades. High S. mansoni prevalence in rodents at transmission sites frequented by humans further highlights the implications that alternative hosts could have on future public health interventions.

Indexed as

BiomphalariaSchistosoma mansoniAfrica, WesternAnimalsMicePhylogenySenegalBiomphalaria pfeifferichildrendefinitive hostevolutioninfectious diseasesLac de GuiersMastomys hubertimolecular epidemiologymultihost systemOne HealthparasitesreservoirRodentiarodentsSchistosomaSchistosoma mansonischistosomiasisSenegalSenegal River BasinsnailtransmissionWest Africazoonoses

Identifiers

PMID32441625
PMCPMC7258455
OpenAlexW3023426697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.